Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41075052›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2025

Public Health Impact and Cost-Effectiveness of Adjuvanted RSVPreF3 Vaccination among Adults in the USA Aged 50-59 Years at Increased Risk of Severe RSV Disease.

David Singer, Elizabeth M La, Jonathan Graham, Daniel Molnar, Mei Grace, Sara Poston, Frederik Verelst

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

David SingerGSK, Philadelphia, PA, USA. david.a.singer@gsk.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-8003
Elizabeth M LaGSK, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jonathan GrahamRTI Health Solutions, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Daniel MolnarGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Mei GraceRTI Health Solutions, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Sara PostonGSK, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Frederik VerelstGSK, Wavre, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdults with certain comorbidities, including metabolic and cardiopulmonary diseases, are at increased risk of severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) disease. We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of adjuvanted RSVPreF3 vaccination in adults in the USA aged 50-59 years at increased risk of severe RSV.

methodsA Markov model with a 5-year time horizon estimated health and cost outcomes associated with adjuvanted RSVPreF3 vaccination in 3,259,715 adults aged 50-59 years with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) from a societal perspective, compared with no vaccination. Inputs related to epidemiology, vaccine efficacy, and demographics came from published literature and public sources; assumptions, when needed, relied on expert consultation. A 46.2% vaccine uptake was assumed, on the basis of influenza vaccination. We reported incremental public health impact, costs, quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) lost, and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios. Scenario analyses investigated outcomes in adults aged 50-59 years with heart failure (HF), coronary artery disease (CAD), diabetes, or asthma.

resultsOver a 5-year time horizon, one-time adjuvanted RSVPreF3 vaccination of 1,505,989 adults aged 50-59 years with COPD was projected to prevent 163,181 RSV acute respiratory illness cases, 126,565 lower respiratory tract disease cases, 11,609 RSV-related hospitalizations, 4117 emergency department visits, 816 deaths, and 12,144 QALY losses, compared with no vaccination. Adjuvanted RSVPreF3 vaccination was a cost-saving strategy (i.e., dominant) versus no vaccination in US adults aged 50-59 years with the modeled comorbidities, reducing societal costs and improving health outcomes in each scenario.

conclusionsIn US adults aged 50-59 years at increased risk of severe RSV, a single dose of adjuvanted RSVPreF3 vaccination was projected to improve public health outcomes at a lower societal cost compared with no vaccination. Efforts are needed to ensure access to vaccination for populations at increased risk of severe RSV disease.

Indexed as

Adjuvanted RSVPreF3 vaccineAdultsCost-effectivenessRespiratory syncytial virusUnited StatesVaccination

Identifiers

PMID41075052
PMCPMC12602743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.