Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41075018›Full record

ArticleOral and maxillofacial surgery2025

Neck dissection in pT1 maxillary squamous cell carcinoma: Necessity or overtreatment?

Max Lukas Linderkamp, Pia Maria von Moltke, Stephan Alexander Bettag, Anij von der Gracht, Fritjof Lentge, Philipp Jehn, Michael-Tobias Neuhaus, Nils-Claudius Gellrich, Philippe Korn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Max Lukas LinderkampDepartment for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Straße 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany. linderkamp.lukas@mh-hannover.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6703-4480
Pia Maria von MoltkeDepartment for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Straße 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany.
Stephan Alexander BettagDepartment for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Straße 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany.
Anij von der GrachtDepartment for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Straße 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany.
Fritjof LentgeDepartment for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Straße 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany.
Philipp JehnDepartment for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Straße 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany.
Michael-Tobias NeuhausDepartment for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Straße 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany.
Nils-Claudius GellrichDepartment for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Straße 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany.
Philippe KornDepartment for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Straße 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSquamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the most common malignancy of the oral cavity. Despite cN0 staging, elective neck dissection (END) is often performed to detect occult cervical lymph node metastases (cLNM). Maxillary SCC (MSCC) generally exhibits similar metastases rates to intraoral SCC in other locations. However, due to the rarity of T1 MSCC, the current guidelines of the German Society for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery do not provide a clear recommendation for neck dissection (ND) in these cases, as existing data are limited.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on all cases with SCC of the superior level of the oral cavity diagnosed at Hannover Medical School over the past 20 years (n = 225). cLNM in pT1 cases (n = 36) were specifically examined.

resultsIn pT1 MSCC cases confined to the alveolar process and hard palate, cLNM was detected in only one patient (1/25, 4.00%). In contrast, a significantly higher occurrence of cLNM was observed in pT1 SCC of the soft palate (4/11, 36.36%, p [Fisher] = 0.023).

conclusionIn accordance with current guidelines, ND may not be necessary for pT1 MSCC. However, if SCC infiltrates the soft palate, ND should be considered. Given the rarity of pT1 MSCC, further studies with larger datasets are needed to establish definitive recommendations.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellMaxillary NeoplasmsMedical OveruseNeck DissectionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective StudiesCervical lymph node metastases (cLNM)Maxillary squamous cell carcinoma (MSCC)Neck dissection (ND)Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC)

Identifiers

PMID41075018
PMCPMC12515210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.