ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2025
Hepatitis B core-related antigen kinetics predict spontaneous HBeAg seroclearance in chronic hepatitis B patients.
Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsHepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seroclearance is crucial in the natural history of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Little is known about the role of hepatitis B core-related antigen (HBcrAg) levels in predicting spontaneous HBeAg seroclearance.
methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 484 treatment-naïve HBeAg-positive CHB patients with an extended follow-up period at National Taiwan University Hospital. The primary endpoint was spontaneous seroclearance of HBeAg. The association between baseline HBcrAg levels and their kinetic patterns with spontaneous HBeAg seroclearance was assessed.
resultsOf 484 patients with a mean follow-up period of 7.80 years, 331 (68.4%) achieved spontaneous HBeAg seroclearance, corresponding to an annual rate of 8.76%. Lower baseline HBcrAg levels correlated with an increased likelihood of HBeAg seroclearance (log-rank P < .001). When HBcrAg kinetics were assessed based on baseline and year 3 levels, patients with HBcrAg levels persistently < 10
conclusionsHBcrAg < 10
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