Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41074754›Full record

ArticleThe clinical teacher2025

Embedding Patient and Public Involvement in Health Professions Education: Bridging Novelty and Normalisation.

Julia Paxino, Joanne Bolton, Sathana Dushyanthen, Leslie Arnott, Kara Burns, Charlotte Denniston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical teacher, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julia PaxinoCollaborative Practice Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8162-6176
Joanne BoltonCollaborative Practice Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1776-6948
Sathana DushyanthenCentre for Digital Transformation of Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2215-1005
Leslie ArnottCentre for Digital Transformation of Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0009-0000-4775-0157
Kara BurnsCentre for Digital Transformation of Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6491-4405
Charlotte DennistonCollaborative Practice Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3654-6721

Funding

University of Melbourne
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patient and public involvement (PPI) in health professional education (HPE) varies widely across institutions, reflecting different stages of implementation and integration. While some have successfully normalised PPI, in other HPE settings, it remains a novel concept. This variability highlights the need for a systematic approach to embedding PPI sustainably across HPE. We introduce normalisation process theory (NPT) as a framework to understand and enhance how PPI becomes embedded in HPE settings. In this paper, NPT offers educators a structured approach to reflect on their current PPI practices, identify areas for improvement and develop strategies for sustainable implementation. By exploring the mechanisms of coherence, cognitive participation, collective action and reflexive monitoring, we aim to equip readers with tools to enhance the integration and impact of PPI within their unique educational environments.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationHealth OccupationsHealth PersonnelPatient ParticipationHumans

Identifiers

PMID41074754
PMCPMC12514858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.