Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41074676›Full record

ArticleCytoskeleton (Hoboken, N.J.)2026

A Cell Type-Specific Role for Tubb6 in Ciliogenesis of Xenopus Epidermal Multiciliated Cells.

Xiaolu Xu, Jean Ross, Fiona Clark, Shuo Wei, Jian Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytoskeleton (Hoboken, N.J.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaolu XuDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Jean RossBioimaging Center, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Fiona ClarkDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Shuo WeiDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Jian SunDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4732-3152

Funding

Predictive Modeling & Optimal Control Framework for Model-Based Epidemic Response in DelawareP20GM103446 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Anjana Narayan Bhat · 2012 to 2026
$67.2M
Understanding synovial macrophage inflamm-aging within osteoarthritisP20GM139760 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI DAWN M ELLIOTT · 2021 to 2026
$19.1M
Mechanisms of Neural Crest Induction and Craniofacial DisordersR01DE029802 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI WEI, SHUO · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Serial Block Face Scanning Electron MicroscopeS10OD025165 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI CAPLAN, JEFFREY L · 2018 to 2018
$600k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE029802NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103446NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM139760NIH HHS R01 DE029802NIH HHS S10 OD025165NIH Office of the Director S10 OD025165ODCDC CDC HHS S10 OD025165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cilia are microtubule-based organelles found on the surface of most eukaryotic cells. These microtubules are composed of α- and β-tubulin heterodimers, and different tubulin isotypes can confer distinct properties to microtubules. Despite their importance, the contribution of individual tubulin isotype to cilia formation and function remains largely unexplored in vertebrates. Here, we identify a critical role for the β-tubulin isotype Tubb6 in the formation of motile cilia in Xenopus epidermal multiciliated cells (MCCs). Tubb6 mRNA is selectively expressed in MCCs, and its protein product localizes to ciliary axonemes. Loss of Tubb6 leads to a marked reduction in cilia number and length, resulting in defective MCC function. In contrast, mono-motile cilia in the gastrocoel roof plate are unaffected by Tubb6 depletion, suggesting a selective requirement for ciliogenesis in MCCs. Together, our findings uncover a cell type-specific role for Tubb6 in motile cilia formation and highlight the functional specialization of tubulin isotypes in vertebrate cilia assembly.

Indexed as

CiliaEpidermisTubulinXenopus ProteinsAnimalsMicrotubulesXenopus laevisTubulinXenopus Proteinsbeta‐tubulinciliogenesisisotypesmicrotubulemotile cilia

Identifiers

PMID41074676
PMCPMC13485207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.