Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41074237›Full record

ReviewAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2025

Unveiling the Electrolyte and Solid Electrolyte Interphase in Sodium Ion Batteries: Mechanisms, Progress, and Perspectives.

Meng Li, Chengzhi Sun, Ruoqi Zhang, Man Qi, Zeen Wu, Xin Zhang, Yu Zhang, Jiayin Yuan, Naiqing Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Stabilizing NaACS omega · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Meng LiState Key Laboratory of Urban-rural Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China.
Chengzhi SunWeichai Power Co., Ltd., Weifang, Shandong, 261061, China.
Ruoqi ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden.
Man QiDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden.
Zeen WuDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8869-9167
Jiayin YuanDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1016-5135
Naiqing ZhangState Key Laboratory of Urban-rural Water Resource and Environment, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9528-9673

Funding

European Union 101120432Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation in SwedenMarie Sklodowska-Curie Actions 101147049National Natural Science Foundation of China 22379036Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province JQ2021B001State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems, Harbin Institute of Technology SKLRS20230A07Wallenberg Academy Fellow program KAW2022.0194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are regarded as a promising alternative to lithium-ion batteries due to the low cost and abundant availability of sodium. Electrolyte, as the medium for ion transport, plays a crucial role in determining the electrochemical performance. Currently, SIBs employ mainly organic electrolytes, aqueous electrolytes, ionic liquids, gel electrolytes, and solid electrolytes. These electrolytes have made significant progress according to the needs of various application scenarios. Notably, the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formed by decomposition of electrolytes on the electrode surface has a decisive influence on the performance of SIBs, and its composition and formation mechanism are closely related to the chemical nature of the electrolyte. Therefore, a deep understanding of the structure and interfacial chemistry of the SEI is essential for developing high-performance SIBs, preferably through the simple and effective modulation of electrolyte composition. However, the fragmented and insufficient mechanistic summary on this connection results in poor guidance on future research, especially for the co-design of electrolyte and solid electrolyte interphase. This review summarizes and compares the research progress of various electrolyte systems, discusses the formation and aging mechanisms of SEI, and presents the perspectives on the integrated design of electrolyte and SEI.

Indexed as

electrolytemechanismprogresssodium ion batteriessolid electrolyte interphase

Identifiers

PMID41074237
PMCPMC12651183

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.