Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41074217›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2025

Morphological redescription and taxonomic reassignment of Deraiophoronema evansi (Lewis, 1882) Romanovitch 1916 n. comb. (syn: Dipetalonema evansi) (Spirurida: Onchocercidae) from camels.

Coralie Martin, Jules Rodrigues, Frédéric Fercoq, Nathaly Lhermitte-Vallarino, Alireza Sazmand, Daisuke Kimura, Shigehiko Uni

Abstract read
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Article in Parasites & vectors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Co-infection ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Coralie MartinUMR7245 MCAM, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS, CP52, 61 Rue Buffon, 75005, Paris, France. cmartin@mnhn.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3801-2595
Jules RodriguesUMR7245 MCAM, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS, CP52, 61 Rue Buffon, 75005, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2231-5850
Frédéric FercoqUMR7245 MCAM, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS, CP52, 61 Rue Buffon, 75005, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4825-024X
Nathaly Lhermitte-VallarinoUMR7245 MCAM, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS, CP52, 61 Rue Buffon, 75005, Paris, France.
Alireza SazmandDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, 6517658978, Iran. alireza.sazmand@basu.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8450-2993
Daisuke KimuraDepartment of Health, Sports and Nutrition, Faculty of Health and Welfare Studies, Kobe Women's University, Kobe, 650-0046, Japan.
Shigehiko UniDepartment of Health, Sports and Nutrition, Faculty of Health and Welfare Studies, Kobe Women's University, Kobe, 650-0046, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0638-2604

Funding

Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle MHNN ATM project in 2022 and 2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFilarioses are common nematode infections in camels (Camelus spp.). The most significant disease is caused by Deraiophoronema evansi, which impacts camel reproductive function, working ability, and productivity. The taxonomy of this onchocercid is equivocal, and its phylogenetic relationships within Onchocercidae are ambiguous.

methodsWe analyzed D. evansi specimens from camels and examined their morphology. For comparative material, we analyzed fresh specimens from camels in Iran and specimens from Egypt deposited in the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN) collections. Multi-locus sequence analyses based on seven genes (two mitochondrial genes cox1 and 12S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) and five nuclear genes 18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, MyoHC, rbp1, and hsp70) of these filarioids and six genes of Wolbachia (16S rDNA, ftsZ, dnaA, coxA, fbpA, and gatB) were analyzed.

resultsDeraiophoronema evansi (Lewis, 1882) Romanovitch 1916 combinatio nova (n. comb.)(syn: Dipetalonema evansi) was described on the basis of morphological characteristics and its genetic divergence from congeners. Molecular characteristics of the new species revealed its close evolutionary relationship with Setaria sp. Wolbachia endosymbiont was not present in D. evansi.

conclusionsWe provide new molecular and morphological data on D. evansi, increasing the number of valid genera of Setariinae to four and setting up the taxonomic information regarding this species of veterinary importance.

Indexed as

CamelusAnimalsDNA, HelminthDNA, RibosomalEgyptFemaleIranMaleMultilocus Sequence TypingPhylogenyWolbachiaDNA, HelminthDNA, RibosomalCamelsFilariaMulti-locus sequence analysesNematodePhylogenySetariinaeTaxonomy

Identifiers

PMID41074217
PMCPMC12512819

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