Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41074082›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2025

Study protocol: feasibility and safety of conventional external-beam radiotherapy with an integrated stereotactic lite gross-tumour-volume boost for painful bone metastases: the HYBRID study.

Shing Fung Lee, Ee Siang Choong, John Leung, Tee Lim, Sagar Ramani, Daryl Lim Joon, Craig Macleod, Jonathan Mark Tomaszewski, Jeremy Chee Seong Tey, Farshad Foroudi and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shing Fung LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National University Cancer Institute, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Ee Siang ChoongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer and Wellness Research Centre, Austin Hospital, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, VIC, 3084, Australia.
John LeungGenesis Care Victoria, Ringwood East, Ringwood East, VIC, Australia.
Tee LimGenesis Care Murdoch, Murdoch, WA, Australia.
Sagar RamaniGenesis Care, John Flynn Private Hospital, Tugun, QLD, Australia.
Daryl Lim JoonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer and Wellness Research Centre, Austin Hospital, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, VIC, 3084, Australia.
Craig MacleodGenesis Care Albury, East Albury, NSW, Australia.
Jonathan Mark TomaszewskiBallarat Austin Radiation Oncology Centre, Ballarat Health Services, Ballarat, VIC, Australia.
Jeremy Chee Seong TeyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National University Cancer Institute, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Farshad ForoudiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer and Wellness Research Centre, Austin Hospital, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, VIC, 3084, Australia.
Michael ChaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Olivia Newton-John Cancer and Wellness Research Centre, Austin Hospital, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, VIC, 3084, Australia. michael.chao@genesiscare.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone metastases cause significant pain and functional limitation. Conventional external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) provides effective symptom relief, but local progression remains frequent. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) offers improved local control but is often resource-intensive and associated with higher vertebral compression fracture (VCF) rates. Integrating a simultaneous gross tumour volume (GTV) boost within a conventional EBRT regimen may provide a feasible and safe alternative.

methodsThis is a prospective, multicentre, multinational, single-arm study enrolling 100 adults with painful bone metastases from solid tumours. Eligible patients receive 20 Gy in 5 fractions with a 5 Gy "stereotactic-lite" GTV boost (total 25 Gy) or 30 Gy in 10 fractions with a 6 Gy boost (total 36 Gy), delivered using intensity modulated radiotherapy or volumetric modulated arc therapy. The primary endpoints are feasibility (commencement of radiotherapy within 10 working days of computed tomography simulation in at least 80% of patients) and safety (incidence of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 grade ≥ 2 acute toxicity within 3 months). Secondary endpoints include pain response, radiation site-specific progression-free survival, rates of VCF and long bone fracture, skeletal-related events, quality of life changes via EORTC QLQ-C30 and BM22, and overall survival. DISCUSSION: This protocol evaluates a hybrid EBRT approach with a simultaneous integrated boost as a practical strategy to enhance local tumour control and symptom relief without delaying palliation. If feasible and safe, this approach may bridge the gap between conventional EBRT and SBRT.

trial registrationAustralian and New Zealand Clinical Trial Registry (ACTRN12625000615482).

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsCancer PainRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedAdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRadiotherapy DosageBone neoplasms/secondaryQuality of lifeRadiotherapy, conformalRadiotherapy, image-guidedRadiotherapy, intensity-modulatedStereotactic body radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41074082
PMCPMC12512287

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.