Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41074027›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2025

Photosensitive small intestinal submucosal hydrogels loaded with the KR-12-a5 peptide promote periodontal osteogenesis and antimicrobial activity.

Shiqing Ma, Qiquan Yan, Le Li, Yazhuo Ni, Keying Chen, Bo Xu, Yaoyang Li, Mengzhen Cui, Fuli Liu, Kexin Chang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Nanoparticle-integrated smart hydrogel with HJournal of nanobiotechnology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Application of injectable hydrogels in the treatment of periodontitis.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shiqing Ma *Department of Stomatology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300211, China.
Qiquan Yan *Department of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Soft and Hard Tissues Restoration and Regeneration, Tianjin Medical University School, No.12 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Le LiShizuishan Second People's Hospital, Shizuishan, Ning Xia, 75300, China.
Yazhuo NiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Soft and Hard Tissues Restoration and Regeneration, Tianjin Medical University School, No.12 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Keying ChenDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Soft and Hard Tissues Restoration and Regeneration, Tianjin Medical University School, No.12 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Bo XuDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Soft and Hard Tissues Restoration and Regeneration, Tianjin Medical University School, No.12 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Yaoyang LiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Soft and Hard Tissues Restoration and Regeneration, Tianjin Medical University School, No.12 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Mengzhen CuiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Soft and Hard Tissues Restoration and Regeneration, Tianjin Medical University School, No.12 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Fuli LiuDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Soft and Hard Tissues Restoration and Regeneration, Tianjin Medical University School, No.12 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Kexin ChangDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Soft and Hard Tissues Restoration and Regeneration, Tianjin Medical University School, No.12 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Bo KouShizuishan Second People's Hospital, Shizuishan, Ning Xia, 75300, China. m18084953470@163.com.
Rui LiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Soft and Hard Tissues Restoration and Regeneration, Tianjin Medical University School, No.12 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China. kqxiufulirui@tmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodontitis, a chronic inflammatory condition, causes progressive loss of oral soft and hard tissues. Current treatments struggle to balance antimicrobial efficacy with bone regeneration. This study aimed to develop a photoresponsive hydrogel using porcine small intestinal submucosa (SIS) crosslinked with itaconic anhydride (IA) and incorporating the KR-12-a5 peptide to enhance its antibacterial and osteogenic capabilities.

resultsCrosslinking SIS with IA significantly improved the hydrogel's mechanical and biological properties. Adding KR-12-a5 enhanced biocompatibility, promoted cell proliferation and migration, and demonstrated strong antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Streptococcus hemolyticus. The hydrogel boosted mineralization capacity and expression of osteogenic markers (ALP, BMP-2, OPN, RUNX-2) in bone marrow stromal cells in vitro. In vivo, the IA/SIS/KR-12-a5 hydrogel promoted autologous bone formation at defect margins and reduced inflammatory cell infiltration, outperforming SIS and IA/SIS groups in both osteogenic and anti-inflammatory effects.

conclusionThe IA/SIS/KR-12-a5 hydrogel exhibited rapid UV-induced gelation, strong mechanical properties, antibacterial efficacy, and significant osteogenic potential. These attributes suggest its suitability as an injectable biomaterial for bone regeneration and repair.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsHydrogelsIntestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallOsteogenesisAnimalsBone RegenerationCell ProliferationMesenchymal Stem CellsMicePeriodontitisPorphyromonas gingivalisStaphylococcus aureusSwineAnti-Bacterial AgentsHydrogelsAntibacterialHydrogelOsteogenesisPeriodontitisPhotosensitive material

Identifiers

PMID41074027
PMCPMC12514852

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.