Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41073779›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2025

Structural phylogenetics unravels the evolutionary diversification of communication systems in gram-positive bacteria and their viruses.

David Moi, Charles Bernard, Martin Steinegger, Yannis Nevers, Mauricio Langleib, Christophe Dessimoz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  7. Novel Knotted Solenoid fold with order-shifted coil arrangement leads to nontrivial 3Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  12. Toward a genomic understanding of the tree of life.Molecular biology and evolution · 2026
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  17. Exploring the protein universe with distant similarity detection methods.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David Moi *Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. dmoi@unil.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-7385
Charles Bernard *Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Martin SteineggerSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yannis NeversDepartment of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Mauricio LangleibUnidad de Bioinformática, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Christophe DessimozDepartment of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. christophe.dessimoz@unil.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2170-853X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances in artificial-intelligence-based protein structure modeling have yielded remarkable progress in predicting protein structures. Because structures are constrained by their biological function, their geometry tends to evolve more slowly than the underlying amino acids sequences. This feature of structures could in principle be used to reconstruct phylogenetic trees over longer evolutionary timescales than sequence-based approaches; however, until now, a reliable structure-based tree-building method has been elusive. Here, we introduce a rigorous framework for empirical tree accuracy evaluation and tested multiple approaches using sequence and structure information. The best results were obtained by inferring trees from sequences aligned using a local structural alphabet-an approach robust to conformational changes that confound traditional structural distance measures. We illustrate the power of structure-informed phylogenetics by deciphering the evolutionary diversification of a particularly challenging family: the fast-evolving RRNPPA quorum-sensing receptors. We were able to propose a more parsimonious evolutionary history for this critical protein family that enables gram-positive bacteria, plasmids and bacteriophages to communicate and coordinate key behaviors. The advent of high-accuracy structural phylogenetics enables a myriad of applications across biology, such as uncovering deeper evolutionary relationships, elucidating unknown protein functions or refining the design of bioengineered molecules.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesEvolution, MolecularGram-Positive BacteriaPhylogenyBacterial ProteinsModels, MolecularProtein ConformationQuorum SensingBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41073779
PMCPMC12700828

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.