Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41073620›Full record

ArticleMolecular diversity2026

Computational discovery and validation of 4'-O-methylochnaflavone as a novel HSP90AB1 inhibitor for hepatocellular carcinoma treatment.

Yuan Yang, Xufeng Ning, Ming Chen, Kangle Gao, Tao Guo, Lingshan Zhou, Bin Zeng, Weiwei Zhou

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular diversity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuan Yang *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Xufeng Ning *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Kangle GaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Tao GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Lingshan ZhouDepartment of Geriatrics Ward 2, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China. zhoulsh19@163.com.
Bin ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China. zbss1229@163.com.
Weiwei ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China. zw137543@163.com.

Funding

Research Fund Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission 20233462the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2025JJ81049the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2025JJ90143The Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Hunan Province 23A0347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a global health issue with limited therapeutic efficacy. Heat shock proteins (HSPs) could enhance adaptation to the oxygen-deprived tumor microenvironment (TME), leading to chemotherapy resistance. Regulating HSP to improve the immune microenvironment may enhance tumor treatment efficacy. However, pharmacological agents targeting HSPs to reverse the immunosuppressive TME remain scarce. In this study, we integrated bioinformatic analysis, virtual screening, molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, and experimental validation to identify therapeutic targets and potential natural product-derived inhibitors. Differentially expressed hypoxia-related immune genes (HRIGs) associated with HCC prognosis were first identified using bioinformatic analysis. Venn diagram revealed HSP90AB1 as the candidate target protein. Virtual screening of the TargetMol and MedChemExpress (MCE) compound libraries was performed, and preliminary molecular docking identified 4'-O-methylochnaflavone as the lead compound. The interaction between 4'-O-methylochnaflavone and HSP90AB1 was further evaluated by MD simulations and experimental validation. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) assay demonstrated that 4'-O-methylochnaflavone could stably bind HSP90AB1. In vitro CCK-8 assays demonstrated that 4'-O-methylochnaflavone inhibited Hep3B cell proliferation in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Finally, Western blot analysis confirmed hypoxia-induced upregulation of HSP90AB1, which was significantly suppressed by 4'-O-methylochnaflavone. In conclusion, our study identifies 4'-O-methylochnaflavone is a promising HSP90AB1-targeting therapeutic candidate for HCC treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularDrug DiscoveryHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsLiver NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationComputational BiologyHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationAntineoplastic AgentsHSP90AB1 protein, humanHSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins4′-O-methylochnaflavoneHeat shock proteinsHepatocellular carcinomaHSP90AB1Hypoxia-related immune genes

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.