Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41073549›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Competitive pressure, psychological resilience, and coping strategies in athletes' pre-competition anxiety.

Yuening Li, Yong Ren, Zhijuan Du, Ming Li, Jicheng Jiang

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuening LiSchool of Competitive Sports, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, 430000, Hubei, China.
Yong RenSchool of Physical Education, Taishan University, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China.
Zhijuan DuSchool of Physical Education and Health, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, Shandong, China. duzhijuan@lyu.edu.cn.
Ming LiSchool of Physical Education and Health, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, Shandong, China.
Jicheng JiangSchool of Physical Education and Health, Linyi University, Linyi, 276000, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-competition anxiety is common among athletes and, if not managed properly, can hinder performance and long-term development. While competitive pressure is known to contribute to pre-competition anxiety, the mechanisms behind this relationship remain unclear. According to the protective factor-risk factor model, psychological resilience may mediate the link between competitive pressure and anxiety, with coping strategies playing a moderating role. However, research on this integrated model is still limited. A survey was conducted with 2,056 athletes (1,321 males and 735 females, with 71.9% of participants aged between 18 and 22) to assess the relationships between competitive pressure, psychological resilience, coping strategies, and pre-competition anxiety. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed to examine the mediating role of psychological resilience and the moderating effect of coping strategies on this relationship. Competitive pressure was significantly positively correlated with pre-competition anxiety. Psychological resilience mediated the relationship between competitive pressure and pre-competition anxiety (β = 0.264, t = 17.772, p < 0.001). Coping strategies significantly moderated the relationship between competitive pressure and psychological resilience (β = -0.303, t = 5.999, p < 0.001). This study identified the psychological mechanism through which competitive pressure affects athletes' pre-competition anxiety via psychological resilience and highlighted that positive coping strategies can reduce the negative impact of competitive pressure on resilience. It emphasizes the importance of strengthening psychological resilience and fostering positive coping strategies in psychological interventions to help athletes manage pre-competition anxiety and improve their performance. However, the cross-sectional design of this study limits the ability to draw causal inferences. Future research could adopt a longitudinal design and explore additional factors, such as personality traits, that may further influence athletes' responses to competitive pressure.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnxietyAthletesCompetitive BehaviorResilience, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultCoping SkillsFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAthletesCompetitive pressureCoping strategiesPre-competition anxietyPsychological resilience

Identifiers

PMID41073549
PMCPMC12513990

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.