Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41073399›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Digitally fabricated 3D slippery architectures for multifunctional liquid manipulation.

Woo Young Kim, Seong Min Yoon, Seo Rim Park, Myung Seo Kim, Sang Hoon Lee, Su Hyun Choi, Seungwoo Shin, Sin Kwon, Chang Jong Kim, Kwang Min Lee and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Woo Young KimGlobal Institute for Advanced Nanoscience & Technology, Changwon National University, Changwon, South Korea.
Seong Min YoonDepartment of Smart Manufacturing Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, South Korea.
Seo Rim ParkDepartment of Smart Manufacturing Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, South Korea.
Myung Seo KimDepartment of Smart Manufacturing Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, South Korea.
Sang Hoon LeeTest and System Package Division, Samsung Electronics Co., Cheonan, South Korea.
Su Hyun ChoiFlexible Manufacturing System Research Division, Korea Textile Machinery Convergence Research Institute, Gyeongsan, South Korea.
Seungwoo ShinDepartment of Advanced Battery Manufacturing Systems, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon, South Korea.
Sin KwonDepartment of Advanced Battery Manufacturing Systems, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon, South Korea.
Chang Jong KimDigital Manufacturing Innovation Division, Research Institute of Medium & Small Shipbuilding, Busan, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1766-249X
Kwang Min LeeCarima Co., Ltd., Seoul, South Korea.
Sang-Hoon NamResearch Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Soochan BaeCardiovascular Division, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Peter M KangCardiovascular Division, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Nicholas X FangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5713-629X
Seok KimSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea. seokkim@yonsei.ac.kr.
Young Tae ChoDepartment of Smart Manufacturing Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, South Korea. ytcho@changwon.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7545-4646

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2023R1A2C3006499National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2023-00238462National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00444460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary challenge in creating controllable liquid-based materials lies in managing the structural complexities and multiscale interfaces that govern solid, liquid, and gas phase interactions. Current fabrication methods for liquid-infused surfaces lack topological flexibility, limiting them to planar and simple-patterned structures. Conversely, digitally fabricating slippery architectural materials marks a significant shift towards scalable microprinting of complex, topologically slippery designs. This paper introduces a method for digitally fabricating slippery objects with solid-liquid composite interfaces and geometric design freedom. The slippery architecture has been demonstrated through digital printing of photopolymerization-induced multiphase materials and photoinduced grafting, enabling precise control over structural topologies and slippery properties of infused liquids. This versatile platform facilitates the fabrication of structures at multiple scales, enhancing liquid manipulation, droplet evaporation, and biomedical microfluidic chip design. These methods advance beyond conventional techniques, showcasing the potential of architected slippery surfaces with controlled structural scales.

Identifiers

PMID41073399
PMCPMC12514295

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.