Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41072985›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2025

Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody Negative Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss) Presenting as Acute Decompensated Heart Failure.

Tanner R Chase, Dakota E Colby, John D Peterson, Mark D Baldwin

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tanner R ChaseCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Pacific Northwest University of Health Sciences, Yakima, Washington, USA. Electronic address: trchase@pnwu.edu.
Dakota E ColbyCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Pacific Northwest University of Health Sciences, Yakima, Washington, USA.
John D PetersonProvidence Spokane Cardiology, Spokane, Washington, USA.
Mark D BaldwinArkansas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Smith, Arkansas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a chronic inflammatory condition with eosinophilic infiltration of the respiratory system, heart, peripheral nerves, integumentary system, and gastrointestinal tract. CASE SUMMARY: A man in his mid-60s presented with a 3-month history of progressive dyspnea. He was found to have a large pleural effusion. Over the subsequent 3 months, dyspnea returned, and echocardiography demonstrated left ventricular hypokinesis with an ejection fraction of 40%. He was later admitted for altered mental status and found to have an elevated total eosinophil count with negative antineutrophil cytotoxic antibodies. Repeat echocardiography revealed ventricular thrombi and ejection fraction of 20%. Endomyocardial biopsy revealed eosinophilic infiltration, necrosis, and fibrosis. He was treated with oral prednisone and intravenous cyclophosphamide for 6 months and maintained on oral azathioprine and prednisone. DISCUSSION: Antineutrophil cytotoxic antibody-negative EGPA is associated with a cardiac-predominant presentation, which is effectively treated with induction and maintenance immunosuppression. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: Cardiac involvement should be further evaluated on recognition of EGPA.

Indexed as

cardiologyChurg-Straussheart failurerheumatologyvasculitis

Identifiers

PMID41072985
PMCPMC12516260

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.