Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41072973›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2025

Early Recognition of Giant Cell Myocarditis in a Patient With Fascicular Ventricular Tachycardia.

Alexander C Sacher, Rafsan Ahmed, Andrew Kung, Krishnadev Pillai, Jasneel Kahlam

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexander C SacherDepartment of Internal Medicine, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Cardiology, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook Southampton Hospital, Southampton, New York, USA. Electronic address: alexsacher28@gmail.com.
Rafsan AhmedDepartment of Internal Medicine, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Cardiology, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook Southampton Hospital, Southampton, New York, USA.
Andrew KungDepartment of Internal Medicine, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Cardiology, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook Southampton Hospital, Southampton, New York, USA.
Krishnadev PillaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Cardiology, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook Southampton Hospital, Southampton, New York, USA.
Jasneel KahlamDepartment of Internal Medicine, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Cardiology, New York Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook Southampton Hospital, Southampton, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiant cell myocarditis (GCM) is a rare, rapidly progressive inflammatory cardiomyopathy, often manifesting with ventricular arrhythmias or heart failure. Early recognition and immunosuppressive therapy are crucial for improving outcomes. CASE SUMMARY: A 65-year-old man undergoing preoperative evaluation for hip surgery was found to have a wide complex tachycardia. He reported palpitations and dizziness but denied chest pain. Troponin was significantly elevated (5,206 ng/L, peaking at 5,647 ng/L). Transthoracic echocardiography showed reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (35%-40%), and cardiac magnetic resonance suggested myocarditis. Endomyocardial biopsy confirmed GCM. The patient was started on pulse-dose steroids, tacrolimus, and mycophenolate mofetil, resulting in swift improvement as indicated by rapidly downtrending troponin levels. He was ultimately listed for heart transplantation. DISCUSSION: GCM often manifests with ventricular arrhythmias and rapid clinical deterioration. This case underscores the importance of recognizing myocarditis as a cause of ventricular tachycardia, particularly in patients with elevated troponins and nonobstructive coronary artery disease. Early diagnosis and immunosuppression are key to improving prognosis. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Consider myocarditis in patients with ventricular tachycardia and high troponins and nonobstructive coronary artery disease. Early recognition and immunosuppressive therapy are critical for management of GCM. Cardiac magnetic resonance and biopsy are essential for diagnosis. Orthotopic heart transplantation should be considered in all cases of GCM owing to the associated high mortality rates.

Indexed as

echocardiographynecrosisright-sided catheterizationventricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID41072973
PMCPMC12516279

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