Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41071847›Full record

SynthesisPLoS neglected tropical diseases2025

Evaluating the efficacy of the praziquantel dose pole for schistosomiasis treatment: A multi-country systematic review.

Paprika Berry, Pedro H Gazzinelli-Guimaraes

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Plant-Derived Terpenes as Emerging Therapeutics Against Schistosomiasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Paprika BerryDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Tropical Medicine, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Pedro H Gazzinelli-GuimaraesDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Tropical Medicine, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4932-2206

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease targeted for elimination as a public health problem by 2030 under the WHO's roadmap. Praziquantel, administered via the dose pole, which estimates the number of tablets needed for treatment according to an individual's height, has been used as preventive chemotherapy (PC) for 25 years, particularly for school-aged children (SAC). In 2022, PC was required for schistosomiasis in 50 countries, affecting a total of 264.3 million people, including 129.4 million adults. This systematic review evaluates the accuracy of the praziquantel dose pole across 64,212 individuals from 21 countries, focusing on its efficacy in delivering optimal, acceptable, insufficient, and excessive doses during school-based and community-wide treatment campaigns for schistosomiasis. The search strategy included the terms "dose pole" OR "tablet pole" AND "praziquantel" AND "schistosomiasis" in four databases (PubMed, Scopus, LILACS, and Embase), ranging from 1999 to September 2024. The dose pole demonstrated 96% accuracy in providing optimal/acceptable doses (30-60mg/Kg) to SAC. However, its effectiveness markedly declined for adults (15-95 years), with a pooled proportion of 19% receiving insufficient doses (<30mg/Kg), ranging from 10% to 34%. These discrepancies arise from misalignments between adult body metrics and the dose pole's height-based dosing, primarily due to overweight and obesity, leading to underdosing. While the dose pole remains effective for SAC, its limitations for adults necessitate urgent adaptation or alternative dosing strategies to ensure equitable and effective treatment across all age groups.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsPraziquantelSchistosomiasisAdolescentAdultChildHumansTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAnthelminticsPraziquantel

Identifiers

PMID41071847
PMCPMC12513654

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.