Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41071799›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Comparative effects of lived experience-lecturer-guided and teacher-led classes on mental illness awareness among Japanese high school students.

Shota Fujiwara, Fumie Yamazaki, Naoko Nakayama, Koshu Sugisaki

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shota FujiwaraDepartment of Home and Health sciences, Kamakura Women's University, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4094-1846
Fumie YamazakiDepartment of Health and Sports, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.
Naoko NakayamaDepartment of Human and Social Services, Kanagawa University of Human Services, Kanagawa, Japan.
Koshu SugisakiDepartment of Health and Sports, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-9462

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improving mental health literacy in adolescents is a global priority. The purpose of this study is to examine differences in students' attitudes across five components of mental health literacy-supportability, severity, susceptibility, recoverability, and preventability-by comparing classes led by individuals with lived experience of mental illness and textbook-based classes led by teachers. This study focuses on high school students in Japan, where educational interventions in mental health literacy remain limited. This quasi-experimental study examined changes in mental health literacy among 150 Japanese high school students (aged ≥15) following two types of instruction: one for students who received lessons from individuals with lived experience of mental illness (lecturer-guided), and another by a teacher using textbook content (non-lecturer-guided). A 24-item questionnaire measuring five mental health literacy components-supportability, severity, susceptibility, recoverability, and preventability-was administered at three time points: pre-, post-, and 3-month follow-up. Valid responses from 117 students were analyzed using factor analysis and ANOVA. Five factors were extracted with acceptable internal consistency. The lecturer-guided group showed significant post-intervention improvements in severity, susceptibility, and recoverability (p < .001), with partial retention at follow-up. The non-lecturer-guided group also showed modest gains, particularly in susceptibility. However, no significant changes were observed in supportability or preventability in either group. Lessons led by individuals with lived experience of mental illness can improve student understanding of key aspects of mental health literacy, particularly the seriousness, personal relevance, and treatability of mental illness. However, support and prevention-related beliefs may require more comprehensive or repeated interventions. These findings support the integration of lived-experience lectures into mental health education and provide a multidimensional framework for evaluating educational outcomes.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyMental DisordersMental HealthStudentsAdolescentFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansJapanMaleSchoolsSchool TeachersSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41071799
PMCPMC12513640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.