Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41071784›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Differences among specialists in using the Electronic Medical Record alert system for HCV screening in outpatients at a large general hospital.

Cheng-Kuan Lin, Yu-Sen Peng, Chi-Yu Yang

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cheng-Kuan LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Banqiao, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0446-3606
Yu-Sen PengDepartment of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Banqiao, Taiwan.
Chi-Yu YangCardiovascular Center, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Banqiao, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivesSome hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients remain underdiagnosed at a large hospital. The electronic medical record (EMR) alert system can increase in-hospital screening. This study evaluates the effectiveness of screening among outpatients and assesses variations in physician engagement across different specialties.

methodsFrom December 2022 to April 2023, outpatients aged 45-79 years, with diabetes mellitus or chronic kidney disease, who did not have anti-HCV data in their EMR were identified. A pop-up alert prompted physicians to either order anti-HCV testing or refer patients for a health check-up. The frequency of alerts, physician response rates, blood test completion rates, and HCV seropositivity were analyzed by specialty.

resultsOf 85,320 alerts generated, 61.4% elicited a physician response. Internal Medicine clinics had significantly higher response rates than non-Internal Medicine clinics (77.5% versus 44.6%, P < 0.01). Among patients with physician responses, 30.9% completed the study, with markedly higher completion when blood tests were directly ordered compared to referrals (88.4% versus 7.2%, P < 0.01). The monthly number of screenings increased tenfold after the system was implemented. Overall, 22,377 patients (26.2%) were screened, and 485 (2.17%) were seropositive. One-fourth of seropositive cases were identified in non-Internal Medicine clinics, where the positivity rate was higher (2.7% versus 2.04%, P = 0.01).

conclusionsShort-term use of the EMR alert system increased HCV detection among outpatients. The default test orders in the EMR improved completion rates more than referrals to a health check-up. There were differences in physician engagement and seropositive case detection among specialties. Targeted interventions, particularly among specialties with lower engagement, are necessary to improve the success of HCV screening.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsHepatitis CMass ScreeningAgedFemaleHepacivirusHospitals, GeneralHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutpatients

Identifiers

PMID41071784
PMCPMC12513623

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