Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41071775›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2025

Test-retest reliability and minimal detectable change of Dutch-Flemish Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) Computerized Adaptive Tests for musculoskeletal disorders.

R M Arensman, E J A Haan, C B Terwee, J van Rosmalen, H Wittink, H Kiers

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

R M ArensmanResearch group Clinical Decision Making in Movement Care, HU University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9462-963X
E J A HaanResearch group Clinical Decision Making in Movement Care, HU University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5610-7999
C B TerweeDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J van RosmalenJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9187-244X
H WittinkResearch group Clinical Decision Making in Movement Care, HU University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
H KiersResearch group Clinical Decision Making in Movement Care, HU University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the test-retest reliability and minimal detectable change (MDC) of the Dutch-Flemish Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (DF-PROMIS) Pain Interference (PI) v1.1, Physical Function (PF) v1.2, and Upper Extremity (UE) v2.0 computerized adaptive tests (CATs) in patients with musculoskeletal conditions receiving physical therapy in primary care.

designObservational cohort study.

methodsPatients with musculoskeletal conditions of the spine or upper extremity were recruited from fourteen physical therapy practices. Participants completed DF-PROMIS CATs at baseline and again three to fourteen days later. Test-retest reliability was evaluated using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) (two-way random effects, absolute agreement) and minimal detectable change (MDC). Reliability at the participant-level was visually represented by plotting test-retest scores with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsData from 225 patients were analyzed. The DF-PROMIS CATs demonstrated sufficient test-retest reliability, with ICC values ranging from 0.79 to 0.91. MDC values ranged from 4.80 to 6.08 across all measurements. Participant-level reliability was high (0.9-0.95) for most measurements but lower for scores further from the mean. The 95% CIs for test-retest measurements overlapped in 95.3% of measurement pairs.

conclusionThe DF-PROMIS PF, UE, and PI domain CATs demonstrated sufficient reliability and precision in patients with musculoskeletal conditions receiving physical therapy in primary care practices. Future research should focus on implementing DF-PROMIS CATs in clinical practice, examining their responsiveness, and evaluating their feasibility. Adoption of DF-PROMIS domains as outcomes in intervention studies and clinical practice will enhance interpretability and comparability of results across different patient groups.

Indexed as

Musculoskeletal DiseasesPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdultAgedBelgiumCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID41071775
PMCPMC12513665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.