Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41071529›Full record

SynthesisOdontology2026

Impact of IL-17A rs2275913 allelic variation on periodontitis susceptibility: evidence from a meta-analysis.

Jiawei Zhang, Shulan Xu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Odontology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jiawei ZhangDepartment of Prosthodontics, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266035, China.
Shulan XuDepartment of Oral Medicine, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No. 758, Hefei Road, Qingdao, 266035, China. xushulan758@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9349-6832

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-17A (IL-17A) plays a vital immunomodulatory role in periodontal disease. While the IL-17A rs2275913 polymorphism has been investigated for its potential influence on periodontitis risk, reported associations remain inconsistent. To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the relationship between the IL-17A rs2275913 polymorphism and susceptibility to periodontitis. Case-control studies were systematically retrieved from PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science (inception to July 2025). Strict criteria were enforced during data extraction and quality assessment using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale(NOS). Meta-analysis was performed using STATA to calculate pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), assessing heterogeneity, performing subgroup analyses, evaluating sensitivity, and detecting publication bias. 11 studies (1409 periodontitis cases, 1367 controls) were included. A significant association between the rs2275913 polymorphism and periodontitis risk was identified under the following genetic models: Allele model (G vs A): OR = 0.87, 95% CI 0.77-0.98; Homozygous model (GG vs AA): OR = 0.70, 95% CI 0.55-0.90; Dominant model (GG+GA vs AA): OR = 0.78, 95% CI 0.62-0.98. Subgroup analyses indicated significant associations within Asian populations but not European populations, and in studies employing healthy controls but not those using type 1 diabetes (T1DM) patients or other control groups. Publication bias was not statistically significant. Findings remained consistent upon sensitivity analysis, confirming robustness. The IL-17A rs2275913 polymorphism is significantly associated with periodontitis susceptibility. The G allele and GG genotype appear to confer a protective effect. This association is particularly evident in Asian populations and studies utilizing healthy controls.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseInterleukin-17PeriodontitisAllelesCase-Control StudiesHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideIL17A protein, humanInterleukin-17Genetic polymorphismInterleukin-17AMeta-analysisPeriodontitisrs2275913

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.