Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41071354›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Embarking on improvement cycles - the next steps in surgical benchmarking.

Michaela Ramser, Fariba Abbassi, Matthias Pfister, Franca Bergfelder, Milo A Puhan, Matthias Turina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michaela RamserDepartment of Visceral Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland.
Fariba AbbassiEpidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Matthias PfisterUniversity of Zurich, Wyss Zurich Translational Center, Zurich, Switzerland.
Franca BergfelderDepartment of Visceral Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland.
Milo A PuhanEpidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Matthias TurinaDepartment of Visceral Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, Zurich, 8091, Switzerland. matthias.turina@usz.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop a standardized, clinically applicable methodology for comparing surgical outcomes with established benchmark cut-offs and guiding structured quality improvement. Benchmarking compares clinical outcomes with defined performance thresholds to identify areas for improvement. While benchmark values are available for various surgical procedures, there is no standardized methodology that allows for direct application in clinical practice. This limits their use in routine quality management and continuous improvement processes.

methodsA structured quality improvement cycle was developed to compare own data with surgical benchmark cut-offs for ideal (and non-ideal patients). The approach includes periodic comparison of clinical outcomes with benchmark cut-offs, root cause analysis for deviations, and implementation of targeted interventions. The method was applied to a cohort of 98 patients undergoing low anterior resections between 2018 and 2023. Outcomes were analyzed over overlapping 18-month rolling windows, updated every 6 months, to track trends and assess adherence to benchmarks.

resultsThe analysis revealed deviations from benchmark targets, especially in readmission rates due to ileostomy-related complications. Root cause analysis identified gaps in postoperative care and patient education. In response, targeted measures were implemented, including multimedia-based ostomy education, improved nutrition protocols, enhanced outpatient support, and structured follow-up. These interventions aim to reduce deviations and improve outcomes in future assessment cycles.

conclusionsThis methodology allows comparison of surgical outcomes with established benchmark cut-offs to guide structured quality improvement. It enables surgical teams to identify outcome gaps, implement data-driven interventions, and foster continuous quality improvement. The framework is adaptable to various procedures with existing benchmarks and promotes evidence-based surgical excellence.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingGeneral SurgeryQuality ImprovementAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePostoperative ComplicationsProctectomyRectal NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeBenchmarkingColorectalImprovement cycleLow anterior resectionMoving medianOutcomeQuality improvementRectal cancerStatistical process control

Identifiers

PMID41071354
PMCPMC12513939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.