Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41071079›Full record

ArticleFuture science OA2025

Cocaine-associated non-occlusive ischemic colitis mimicking appendicitis in a young woman: a case report.

Haythem Elaskri, Sadri Ben Abid, Alaa Oueslati, Sondes Bizid, Sonia Ben Ali, Omar Beskri, Arine Aouadi, Issam Msakni, Hatem Ben Abdallah, Iheb Labbene

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Future science OA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Gastrointestinal complications of cocaine use: a narrative literature review.Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haythem ElaskriDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Sadri Ben AbidDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Alaa OueslatiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Sondes BizidDepartment of Gastroenterology, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Sonia Ben AliDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Omar BeskriDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Arine AouadiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Issam MsakniDepartment of Anatomopathology, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hatem Ben AbdallahDepartment of Gastroenterology, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Iheb LabbeneDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cocaine can trigger severe splanchnic vasoconstriction and non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia, occasionally mimicking common surgical emergencies. A previously healthy 27-year-old woman presented with 5 days of worsening right lower quadrant pain, nausea, and fever. CT suggested appendicitis. Laparoscopy revealed a normal appendix but ischemic ileum and cecal gangrene, requiring conversion to laparotomy and ileocecal resection with stoma. Histopathology showed transmural ischemic necrosis without vascular occlusion. Postoperatively, the patient disclosed recent cocaine use. Cocaine-related ischemia often affects young adults without vascular risk factors, may be radiologically subtle, and carries higher mortality when diagnosis is delayed. In young adults with unexplained acute abdomen, clinicians should consider cocaine-associated ischemia and obtain toxicology screening when the etiology is unclear, enabling timely management and improved outcomes.

Indexed as

acute abdomenCocaineischemic colitisnon-occlusive mesenteric ischemiatoxicology screeningyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID41071079
PMCPMC12520075

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.