Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41070594›Full record

Trial reportActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2025

Vaginal packing after laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy and surgical outcome after one year: A randomized controlled trial.

Zdenek Rusavy, Adela Marinic Veverkova, Martin Smazinka, Vladimir Kalis

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02943525 (Vaginal Packing After Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy; Patient Pain and Satisfaction in Short Follow-up and Surgery Outcome and Complications in One Year Follow-up), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02943525 nacompletednot on this map

Vaginal Packing After Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy; Patient Pain and Satisfaction in Short Follow-up and Surgery Outcome and Complications in One Year Follow-up

TypeinterventionalSponsorCharles University, Czech RepublicRan2016 to 2023Enrolled253ConditionsVaginal Packing Following Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy, Pelvic Organ ProlapseArmsvaginal packing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zdenek RusavyDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-7125-9819
Adela Marinic VeverkovaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Martin SmazinkaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Vladimir KalisDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Funding

Univerzita Karlova v Praze
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile the role of vaginal packing following vaginal reconstructive surgery and vaginal hysterectomy was well-explored, data regarding laparoscopic reconstructive surgery are lacking. No effect on early postoperative pain, complications, and satisfaction after laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (LSC) was observed as presented earlier. No data concerning the effect of vaginal packing on the surgical outcome of LSC exist. Our objective was to test the hypothesis that vaginal packing after laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy is associated with a reduced risk of pelvic organ prolapse recurrence. MATERIAL AND

methodsAll women planned for laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy for pelvic organ prolapse (POPQ stage >2) in the period 11/2016-6/2022 were included in this randomized controlled trial. Those that underwent other surgery, concomitant vaginal surgery, or where the vagina was opened (e.g., during concurrent hysterectomy) were excluded. The women randomly received vaginal packing after the surgery. The primary outcome was defined as prolapse beyond the hymen, symptomatic prolapse, or retreatment in one-year follow-up. Secondary outcomes included anatomical recurrence, quality of life, and complications. CLINICAL

trial registrationRegistered on October 21, 2016, initial participant enrollment on November 14, 2016, clinical trial identification number: NCT02943525, URL of the registration site: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02943525.

resultsFour hundred and fifty-five (89%) women completed the one-year follow-up. Vaginal pack was inserted in 214 (47%) women. The groups did not differ in most preoperative characteristics, except BMI (26.2 ± 3.4 vs. 26.9 ± 3.6, p = 0.008), preoperative POPDI (64.6 vs. 77.7, p = 0.004), operative time (103 vs. 111 min, p < 0.001), and estimated blood loss (137 vs. 157 mL, p = 0.029), which all were higher in the packing group. No differences in the primary outcome (2.8 vs. 1.7%, p = 0.527) nor any of the recorded variables including the POPQ points position, anatomical recurrence, PGI-I, ICIQ-UI, PFDI, PISQ-12 and complication rate were observed between the groups. No differences in surgical outcomes in subgroups according to concomitant surgery on the uterus (previous hysterectomy, concomitant supracervical hysterectomy, sacrohysterocolpopexy) were observed. There was no difference in the rate of complications. No mesh exposure was observed.

conclusionsVaginal packing after laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy is not associated with improved surgical outcomes expressed in anatomic recurrence, composite surgical failure, or quality of life. In light of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery recommendations, routine vaginal packing after laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy cannot be recommended.

Indexed as

Gynecologic Surgical ProceduresLaparoscopyPelvic Organ ProlapseVaginaAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeRecurrenceTreatment Outcomepelvic organ prolapseprolapsesacrocolpopexysurgical successvaginal packing

Identifiers

PMID41070594
PMCPMC12668806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.