Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41070520›Full record

Observational studyTurk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry2025

Association Between Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) Gene Polymorphisms and Suicide Attempts in Schizophrenia: An Exploratory Study.

Ekrem Furkan Uçak, Memduha Aydin, Nadir Koçak

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ekrem Furkan Uçak
Memduha Aydin
Nadir Koçak

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSchizophrenia is a neuropsychiatric disorder with a high risk of suicide, arising from the interplay between genetic predisposition and environmental factors. The Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) gene, an NAD⁺- dependent deacetylase, is involved in cellular stress response, apoptosis, and mitochondrial functions, as well as neuroprotection and circadian rhythm regulation. SIRT1 is thought to influence neurobiological mechanisms related to cognitive and affective regulation. This study aimed to investigate the association between specific SIRT1 gene polymorphisms and suicide attempts in patients with schizophrenia.

methodsThis cross-sectional, observational genetic association study included only a case group comprising 100 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. Targeted sequencing of the SIRT1 gene, encompassing all coding exons and their exon-intron junctions, was performed. Based on minor allele frequency and technical quality criteria, 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were selected for further analysis. Linkage disequilibrium (LD) assessment, haplotype structure, and genetic modeling were conducted using the SHEsis software platform.

resultsThe rs10997870 GG genotype (p=0.017) and the rs7896005 AA genotype (p=0.033) were associated with suicide attempts, whereas the rs2236318 A allele (p=0.015) and the rs41299232 GG genotype (p=0.027) were found to be protective. The C-T-A-G haplotype (p=0.005) was associated with an increased risk, while the G-A-G-T haplotype (p=0.032) showed a protective effect.

conclusionCertain polymorphisms and haplotypes within the SIRT1 gene may be associated with suicide risk among patients with schizophrenia. These findings point to the potential role of genetic profiling in identifying high-risk individuals. Further large-scale studies are warranted to increase the generalizability of the findings and to elucidate the underlying mechanisms in greater detail.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideSchizophreniaSirtuin 1Suicide, AttemptedAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1Haplotypesschizophreniasingle nucleotide polymorphismsirtuins suicide attempt.

Identifiers

PMID41070520
PMCPMC12811949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.