Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41070500›Full record

ArticleTurk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry2025

Reliability and Validity of the Newly Developed Hacettepe-Computer Based Theory of Mind (Hacettepe-CBToM) Battery.

Müge Kademli, Banu Cangöz Tavat

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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2 authors.

Müge Kademli
Banu Cangöz Tavat

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWith the rise in popularity of the theory of mind (ToM), defined as the ability to understand that others’ beliefs, desires, and intentions may differ from one’s own, numerous tools have been developed since the 1990s. However, the use of disparate tasks to measure the same construct, the lack of a standardized task battery, and the inadequate validity/reliability of existing TOM measures have contributed to inconsistent research findings. This study developed the HACETTEPE-Computer Based Theory of Mind Battery (HACETTEPE CBToM), which utilizes three-dimensional colored animations, focuses on social interactions, and integrates cognitive/ affective dimensions. Comprehensive validity and reliability studies were conducted.

methodThe validity and reliability studies of the battery, which consists of eight scenarios (four second-order false belief tasks: two cognitive/ two affective, and four irony tasks: two cognitive/two affective), were carried out with 214 healthy adults aged 18-36.

resultsConstruct validity was evaluated through confirmatory factor analysis, and the fit indices indicated an excellent model fit [χ2(19, N=214) =26.14, p>0.05, χ2/df=1.38, RMSEA=0.042, SRMR=0.05, GFI=0.97, AGFI=0.95, CFI=0.98, TLI(NNFI)=0.97]. For criterion validity, a positive and significant correlation was found between the scores of the HACETTEPE-CBToM Battery and the Dokuz Eylül Theory of Mind Scale (r=0.32, p<0.05). The inter-rater reliability and internal consistency coefficients were r=0.94 and r=0.72, respectively.

conclusionThe HACETTEPE-CBToM Battery is a culturally appropriate, ecologically valid, and psychometrically robust tool for detailed assessment of ToM.

Indexed as

Neuropsychological TestsTheory of MindAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultCognitive sciencesneuropsychologic testreliability and validity theory of mind.

Identifiers

PMID41070500
PMCPMC12266601

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