ArticleTurk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry2025
Prevalence of Depressive Symptoms and Related Factors in Türkiye: Results of the 2016 and 2019 Turkish Health Survey.
Article in Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Mental health inequalities in Türkiye: educational differences in depression risk.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Prevalence, Persistence, and Severity of 12-month and 30-day DSM-5 Disorders in the Turkish World Mental Health Survey.Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry · 2026Article
- Prediction of depression risk in chronic kidney disease using PSO-optimized random forest: a web-based application based on CHARLS data.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Depression among married individuals: new evidence in Türkiye.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Mental Health and Age-Related Differences in Community During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study from Southeastern Türkiye.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
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Abstract
objectiveWe investigated the prevalence and distribution of depressive symptoms in individuals aged 15 and older, as well as the relationship between depressive symptoms and sociodemographic characteristics, chronic diseases, health status and health behaviors.
methodThe analysis of data collected from the Türkiye Health Surveys conducted by Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSAT) in 2016 and 2019 involved using the Chi-Square independence test. Effect sizes were evaluated using Phi or Cramer's V coefficients. Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8) module was used to scan the depressive symptoms.
resultsThe adult population's point of prevalence of depressive symptoms was 4.7%±0.24 in males and 8%±0.19 in females, with a population total of 6.3%±0.21. The yearly prevalence of depressive symptoms was 6.1%±0.45 in males, 13.2%±0.53 in females and a population total of 10%±0.49. Age, gender, income, education, social support, health status, disability, and chronic illnesses were found to be significant predictors of the incidence of depressive symptoms (p<0,05). The results indicated that the rate of people with depression getting help from psychologists, psychotherapists, and psychiatrists was low.
conclusionAge, gender, income, education, marital status, self-rated health status, social support, number of chronic illnesses, and disability were the most important risk factors for depressive episodes. In addition to such self-reported research completed before the pandemic and Kahramanmaraş earthquakes in Türkiye, further studies based on structured diagnostic interviews are required.
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