Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41070071›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Case Report: Synchronous aspirin-induced ileal ulcer and ascending colon adenocarcinoma: diagnostic challenges and pathophysiological insights from an incidental intraoperative finding.

Zejin Zhao, Yue Xiao, Hui Zhao, Jian Li, Jinlong Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zejin ZhaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Yue XiaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Hui ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery II, Tangshan People's Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Jian LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Jinlong LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synchronous gastrointestinal lesions are rare, especially when colon cancer is complicated by non-specific ileal ulcers. This article presents the case of a 70-year-old man who was admitted to the hospital with a colonic space-occupying lesion detected during the physical examination. An unexpected intraoperative finding revealed a synchronous ileal lesion with signs suggestive of malignancy. The patient had no history of inflammatory bowel disease and was on regular low-dose aspirin (100 mg/d) for a long time. Colonoscopy showed a mass in the ascending colon, and biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of moderately differentiated carcinoma. In addition to the ascending colon tumor, an ulcer with focal necrosis and enlarged lymph nodes was observed in the ileum approximately 40 cm from the Bauhin valve, which was suspected to be malignant or heterogeneous. To ensure complete removal of the lesion, a partial resection of the right hemicolon combined with the ileum was performed, followed by bowel reconstruction using a single anastomosis technique. The right upper colon and terminal ileum were resected as a whole, measuring approximately 60 cm in length. Postoperative pathology confirmed the diagnosis of colonic adenocarcinoma (pT3N0M0) and non-specific ulceration of the ileum, while ruling out Crohn's disease, infection and other potential causes. The combination of the patient's medical history and the absence of evidence of metastasis suggests that aspirin-associated mucosal injury and distant pro-inflammatory mechanisms related to the tumor may be synergistically pathogenic. The patient's postoperative recovery was smooth, with no complications. This case emphasizes the importance of comprehensive intraoperative exploration, highlights the key role of multidisciplinary collaboration in differential diagnosis and surgical decision-making, and provides valuable insights for the individualized management of synchronous gastrointestinal lesions.

Indexed as

aspirincolon cancerileal ulcermucosal damagesynchronous lesions

Identifiers

PMID41070071
PMCPMC12504302

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