Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41070004›Full record

ReviewDEN open2026

Is Single-Session Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy With Fundoplication Safe and Effective in Achalasia? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Yusuf Kagzi, Abuzar Asif, Srinivas Reddy Puli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in DEN open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yusuf KagziUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria Peoria Illinois USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9062-2484
Abuzar AsifUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria Peoria Illinois USA.
Srinivas Reddy PuliUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria Peoria Illinois USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is a minimally invasive treatment for achalasia but is often associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Adding fundoplication (POEM+F) may reduce reflux while maintaining the benefits of myotomy. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluate the efficacy and safety of POEM+F in achalasia patients. Methods: A comprehensive search of electronic databases and conference proceedings was conducted through November 2024 to identify studies on POEM+F. Pooled proportions were calculated using both fixed effects models. Heterogeneity was assessed via Cochran's Q test. Primary outcomes included technical success, Eckardt score improvement, and post-procedure esophagitis. Secondary outcomes included procedure time, adverse events, wrap integrity, and hospital stay. Results: Nine studies with 202 patients were included. The pooled technical success rate was 94.80% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 91.37-97.40). Mean total procedure time was 110.51 min, with 52.04 min for fundoplication. Eckardt scores improved from 8.30 (95% CI: 6.83-9.76) pre-operatively to 1.08 (95% CI: 0.33-2.50) post-operatively. Post-procedure, 11.52% (95% CI: 6.10-18.38) had abnormal acid exposure and 20.65% (95% CI: 14.47-27.61) developed esophagitis. An intact wrap was seen in 75.69% (95% CI: 58.55-89.40) on follow-up endoscopy. Mean hospital stay was 2.27 days (95% CI: 1.09-3.45). Conclusions: POEM with fundoplication is a safe and effective treatment for achalasia, offering high technical success, symptom relief, and a low incidence of GERD.

Indexed as

achalasiafundoplicationgastroesophageal refluxperoral endoscopic myotomyPOEM‐F

Identifiers

PMID41070004
PMCPMC12506599

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.