Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41069951›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Association between depression symptoms and cognitive frailty in chronic kidney disease patients: a cross-sectional study.

Peng Zhang, Aiqing Fan, Nian Xie, Jing Jiang, Shuzhi Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peng Zhang *School of Public Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China.
Aiqing Fan *General Medical Department, Shanghai Pudong New Area Sunqiao Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, China.
Nian XieSchool of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Jing JiangPostdoctoral Research Workstation, State Information Center (SIC), Beijing, China.
Shuzhi PengCollege of Health Management, Shanghai Jian Qiao University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Cognitive frailty (CF) and depressive symptoms are prevalent in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and may synergistically exacerbate adverse health outcomes. This study examined their association to inform early intervention strategies. Methods: Demographic and clinical data were collected from CKD patients across three hospitals in Shanghai. Depressive symptoms and CF status were assessed via standardized questionnaires. A logistic regression model and restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis were employed to evaluate the association between depressive symptoms and CF. Results: CF was diagnosed using the Frailty Phenotype (FP), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), and Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR). Among 800 participants, 317 exhibited CF (prevalence: 39.6%). The adjusted logistic regression model revealed a significant positive association between Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) scores and CF (OR=1.124, 95% Conclusion: Depressive symptoms are significantly associated with CF in CKD patients. Routine CES-D screening and provision of psychological support for patients scoring ≥12 may mitigate CF risk.

Indexed as

CES-Dchronic kidney diseasecognitive frailtydepression symptomsRCS

Identifiers

PMID41069951
PMCPMC12504237

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.