Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41069756›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2025

Complete Resolution of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis With a Novel Topical Combination Therapy: A Case Series.

Hoda Haghshenas, Aref Ghanaatpisheh, Mohammad Darayesh, Elaheh Entezar Almahdi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hoda HaghshenasFaculty of Medicine Jahrom University of Medical Sciences (JUMS) Jahrom Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3684-3988
Aref GhanaatpishehFaculty of Medicine Jahrom University of Medical Sciences (JUMS) Jahrom Iran.
Mohammad DarayeshDeputy of Education, Department of Dermatology Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Jahrom Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-7807
Elaheh Entezar AlmahdiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) remains a therapeutic challenge in endemic regions, with 600,000-1 million new cases annually facing limited treatment options. We present a case series evaluating an innovative topical combination therapy for acute-phase CL in Shiraz, Iran. Three treatment-naïve patients (45-year-old female with forearm lesions, 18-year-old male with foot involvement, and 52-year-old female with hand lesions) received daily applications of a novel solution containing ciprofloxacin, ketoconazole, and metronidazole for 30 days, followed by alpha hydroxy acid for scar rehabilitation. Remarkably, all patients demonstrated complete lesion resolution and significant cosmetic improvement without treatment-related adverse events. This well-tolerated regimen offers several advantages over conventional systemic antimonials, including reduced toxicity, improved accessibility, and simplified administration. Our findings support the growing body of evidence for topical CL treatments, offering a potentially safer, more accessible option that warrants further clinical investigation in endemic regions. This study highlights the importance of developing targeted therapies that consider both clinical efficacy and practical implementation challenges in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

case reportcombination treatmentcutaneous leishmaniasistopical therapy

Identifiers

PMID41069756
PMCPMC12504131

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.