Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41069630›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP

Osteogenic effects of metformin and exenatide on bone regeneration in non-diabetic rats: A Micro-CT and histological study.

Hasan Ozturk, Neslihan Simsek, Levent Akinci, Meltem Ozgocmen, Dilek Helvacioglu Yigit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hasan OzturkDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkiye.
Neslihan SimsekDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkiye.
Levent AkinciDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkiye.
Meltem OzgocmenDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkiye.
Dilek Helvacioglu YigitDepartment of Pre-Clinical Oral Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar University, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the osteogenic effects of systemic metformin and exenatide administration on bone tissue regeneration in an experimental rat model by utilising micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) and histological analysis. Materials and Methods: Uniform craniotomy defects measuring 3 mm in diameter and 2 mm depth were performed in the parietal bones of 27 female albino Wistar rats, which were randomly divided into three groups: 1) a group receiving 100 mg/kg/day of oral metformin, 2) a group receiving 3 μg/kg/day of intraperitoneal exenatide, and 3) a control group receiving no medication. Bone volume and density at the defect site were evaluated using micro-CT scanning and analysis. Results: Bone regeneration and the integration of newly formed bone into intact bone were assessed through histological and immunohistochemical examinations. In all three groups, the results showed no significant differences in bone volume, bone density, the presence of fibrous connective tissue, or the complete integration of the defect area into the bone tissue. However, the experimental groups exhibited significant differences in the number of osteoblasts ( Conclusions: Metformin and exenatide enhance the activity of osteoblasts and osteoclasts in bone defects, promoting osteogenic potential during the healing process in non-diabetic rats.

Indexed as

Bone regenerationexenatideimmunohistochemistrymetforminWistar ratX-ray microtomography

Identifiers

PMID41069630
PMCPMC12507372

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