Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41069425›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2025

Glymphatic dysfunction as a potential driver of cerebral iron deposition in Parkinson's disease.

Kaidong Chen, Yi Ji, Li Zhang, Ruixuan Zhang, Jianqi Li, Liujia Lu, Ying Tang, Xiaoyun Hu, Feng Wang, Xiangming Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kaidong ChenDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Yi JiDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Ruixuan ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Jianqi LiShanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China.
Liujia LuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Ying TangShanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China.
Xiaoyun HuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Feng WangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Xiangming FangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8818-5382

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral iron deposition is a pathological hallmark of Parkinson's disease. Notably, Parkinson's disease patients exhibit the characteristic neuroimaging features of enlarged choroid plexus volume (CPV) and diminished glymphatic function. While previous research has focused on potential iron influx dysregulation in Parkinson's disease, the critical question of whether impaired iron clearance stemming from choroid plexus and glymphatic system dysfunction constitutes a key mechanism underlying pathological iron accumulation remains unexplored. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between cerebral iron deposition and glymphatic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease, and explored its clinical relevance. We hypothesized that impaired glymphatic clearance contributes to pathological iron accumulation in Parkinson's disease. This cross-sectional study enrolled 65 patients with mild-to-moderate Parkinson's disease and 38 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Multimodal MRI was used to assess the CPV, diffusion tensor imaging analysis along the perivascular space (ALPS) index (indirectly reflecting glymphatic function) and quantitative susceptibility mapping-derived iron levels. The clinical evaluations included motor, cognitive and psychiatric assessments. Statistical analyses compared group differences, correlations, mediation effects and diagnostic performance via receiver operating characteristic analysis. Compared to healthy controls, Parkinson's disease patients exhibited bilateral CPV enlargement (

Indexed as

cerebral iron depositionchoroid plexus volumeglymphatic systemParkinson's diseasequantitative susceptibility mapping

Identifiers

PMID41069425
PMCPMC12507083

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.