Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41068848›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2025

Molecular diagnosis of suspected intestinal schistosomiasis in a non-endemic area of Yunnan Province, China.

Shiyuan Wu, Chunhong Du, Chunli Cao, Jihuang Yang, Fang Luo, Xiaolin Ma, Qing Hu, Minwei Yuan, Yun Zhang, Zongya Zhang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A mini review on advances in diagnostic techniques forFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Shiyuan WuState Key Laboratory of Genetics and Development of Complex Phenotypes, Ministry of Education Key, Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Chunhong DuYunnan Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Control and Prevention, Yunnan Institute for Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Kunming, 650500, China.
Chunli CaoNational Center for International Research On Tropical Diseases, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Jihuang YangDehong Prefecture People's Hospital, Mangshi, 678400, Yunnan, China.
Fang LuoState Key Laboratory of Genetics and Development of Complex Phenotypes, Ministry of Education Key, Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Xiaolin MaState Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China.
Qing HuDivision of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230027, Anhui, China.
Minwei YuanCollege of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Yun ZhangYunnan Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Control and Prevention, Yunnan Institute for Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Kunming, 650500, China.
Zongya ZhangYunnan Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Control and Prevention, Yunnan Institute for Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Kunming, 650500, China.
Zaogai YangYunnan Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Control and Prevention, Yunnan Institute for Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Kunming, 650500, China.
Changchun GouDehong Prefecture Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Mangshi, 678400, Yunnan, China.
Li WangMangshi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan, 678400, China.
Jizhou HanDehong Prefecture Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Mangshi, 678400, Yunnan, China. hanjizhou2006@163.com.
Shizhu LiNational Center for International Research On Tropical Diseases, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, 200025, China. lisz@chinacdc.cn.
Yi DongYunnan Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Control and Prevention, Yunnan Institute for Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Kunming, 650500, China. dydali@sina.com.
Jipeng WangState Key Laboratory of Genetics and Development of Complex Phenotypes, Ministry of Education Key, Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. jipengwang@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0107-424X

Funding

Fudan University No.24FCA04Key Technologies Research and Development Program 2021YFC2300800Key Technologies Research and Development Program 2021YFC2300803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile Schistosoma japonicum is endemic in the Yangtze River Basin and parts of Yunnan and Sichuan provinces in China, Mangshi City in Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, is not recognized as an endemic area. Between 1996 and 2018, more than 20 suspected schistosomiasis cases were reported in this region. Despite clinical symptoms consistent with S. japonicum infection, no eggs were detected in feces, and the intermediate host Oncomelania hupensis was absent locally. Most patients had no travel history to known endemic areas, leaving the infections unconfirmed.

findingsRectal biopsy specimens from four suspected cases, preserved as formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues, were re-examined. Microscopy revealed egg-like structures resembling Schistosoma spp. in the specimens. Due to severe DNA degradation from long-term storage (6-16 years), a micro-library construction method was applied to two samples to enable next-generation sequencing (NGS). Using two independent alignment strategies, multiple sequence reads corresponding to S. japonicum were identified in both samples, providing molecular confirmation of infection.

conclusionsThis study presents the first molecular evidence confirming S. japonicum infection in a non-endemic area of Yunnan Province. The findings highlight the diagnostic potential of combining FFPE samples with NGS to resolve long-standing suspected cases lacking conventional parasitological evidence and underscore the importance of continued surveillance in regions not currently classified as endemic.

Indexed as

Molecular Diagnostic TechniquesSchistosoma japonicumSchistosomiasis japonicaAdultAnimalsChinaFecesFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedFormalin and embedded in paraffin blocksMicro-library constructionNext-generation sequencingSchistosomiasisYunnan

Identifiers

PMID41068848
PMCPMC12512248

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.