Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41068825›Full record

ArticleHereditas2025

Regulatory effect of miR-142-5p on inflammatory process of sepsis by targeting CXCL8.

Ling Wu, Qiqi Shen, Xue Yu, Youfu Li, Dongcai Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hereditas, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ling Wu *Intensive Care Unit, Nanjing Jiangning Hospital, Nanjing, 211100, China.
Qiqi Shen *Department of Emergency, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Xue YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Youfu LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Yiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, 413000, China.
Dongcai FengCardiology Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, No.138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Hexi, Changsha City, 410006, Hunan Province, China. fengdongcaidr@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a life-threatening systemic inflammatory response triggered by infection. The rapid progression of the disease necessitates early diagnosis and precise intervention, making the identification of reliable biomarkers and therapeutic targets crucial for improving clinical outcomes and reducing sepsis-related mortality.

aimExploring miR-142-5p as a novel diagnostic biomarker for sepsis and its therapeutic potential via targeting CXCL8.

methodsThe expression levels of inflammatory factors (IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β) and miR-142-5p in the serum of patients with sepsis and healthy controls were detected by ELISA and qPCR methods respectively. The diagnostic potential of miR-142-5p was evaluated using Pearson correlation, ROC curve, and logistic regression analyses. Bioinformatic prediction and dual-luciferase assays identified CXCL8 as a target, while LPS-induced models and cell transfection experiments investigated miR-142-5p's therapeutic effects through CXCL8 regulation.

resultsSepsis patients exhibited significantly decreased miR-142-5p expression, inversely correlating with inflammatory markers (IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β). ROC analysis showed excellent diagnostic value (AUC = 0.917). Pearson correlations indicated significant clinical associations, while logistic regression identified miR-142-5p as an independent protective factor (HR = 0.498, 95% CI:0.282-0.882, P = 0.017). LPS models confirmed miR-142-5p's anti-inflammatory effects through cytokine suppression, with knockdown showing opposite effects. Mechanistically, dual-luciferase and transfection assays verified CXCL8 as a direct target mediating these effects.

conclusionmiR-142-5p may alleviate sepsis by targeting CXCL8-mediated inflammation, suggesting its potential as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target.

Indexed as

InflammationInterleukin-8MicroRNAsSepsisAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveBiomarkersCXCL8 protein, humanInterleukin-8MicroRNAsMIRN142 microRNA, humanCXCL8miR-142-5pMolecular diagnostic markerSepsisTargeted regulation

Identifiers

PMID41068825
PMCPMC12512853

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.