Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41068799›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Socioeconomic inequality and modifiable cardiovascular risk factor clusters among consulters with and without osteoarthritis in England.

Dahai Yu, Xiaoyang Huang, Mamas A Mamas, Ross Wilkie

Abstract read
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Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dahai Yu *Henan Institute of Interconnected Intelligent Health Management, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. d.yu@keele.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8449-7725
Xiaoyang Huang *School of Medicine, Keele University, ST5 5BG, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.
Mamas A MamasSchool of Medicine, Keele University, ST5 5BG, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.
Ross WilkieSchool of Medicine, Keele University, ST5 5BG, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of the Henan Provincial Department of Science and Technology 251111313800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aims to investigate the socioeconomic inequalities in the prevalence of clustering of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors (MCRFs) among English individuals with and without osteoarthritis (OA), and examines the temporal trends of these inequalities from 1992 to 2017.

methodsThe study included 109,142 incident cases of OA aged ≥ 35 years and 1:1 age-, sex-, practice- and index year- matched non-OA individuals from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) GOLD with linkage to the English Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) 2015. We estimated the slope index of inequality (SII) and relative index of inequality (RII) for the period prevalence of clustering of MCVRFs (≥ 1, ≥ 2, ≥3).

resultsA significant association was observed between socioeconomic deprivation and a higher period prevalence of clustering of MCRFs (≥ 1, ≥ 2, ≥3) in individuals with OA between 1992 and 2017. The SII and RII values indicated greater socioeconomic disparities among OA patients compared to non-OA counterparts. These disparities were consistent across genders but varied by age group.

conclusionsSocioeconomic deprivation is linked to a higher prevalence of clustering of multiple MCRFs in people with OA, with this association being more pronounced than in those without OA. Addressing socioeconomic inequality should be integral in cardiovascular disease prevention strategies for the OA population.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHealth Status DisparitiesHeart Disease Risk FactorsOsteoarthritisAdultAgedCluster AnalysisEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsCardiovascular diseasesElectronic health recordHealth ineuqalityModifiable risk factorOsteoarthritisPrimary careSocioeconomic deprivation

Identifiers

PMID41068799
PMCPMC12512263

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.