Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41068760›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on regional and national uptake of HIV testing services in Sierra Leone: a descriptive analysis.

Hannah Sheriff, Ginika Egesimba, Bailah Molleh, Jarieu Tucker, Gerald Younge, Francis K Tamba, Alpha Umaru Bai-Sesay, Sulaiman Lakoh, Adrienne K Chan, Sharmistha Mishra and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hannah SheriffRepublic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces, 34 Military Hospital, Wilberforce, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Ginika EgesimbaMinistry of Health, National AIDS Control Programme, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Bailah MollehResearch and Scientific Division, Sustainable Health Systems Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Jarieu TuckerMinistry of Health, National AIDS Control Programme, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Gerald YoungeMinistry of Health, National AIDS Control Programme, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Francis K TambaMinistry of Health, National AIDS Control Programme, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Alpha Umaru Bai-SesayResearch and Scientific Division, Sustainable Health Systems Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Sulaiman LakohResearch and Scientific Division, Sustainable Health Systems Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone. lakoh2009@gmail.com.
Adrienne K ChanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Sharmistha Mishra *Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Stephen Sevalie *Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces, 34 Military Hospital, Wilberforce, Freetown, Sierra Leone.

Funding

CIHR CIHR: WI1-179883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA key milestone in the reduction of the global HIV burden is reaching the UNAIDS 95-95-95 target by 2025. The COVID-19 pandemic may have affected the ability of countries to achieve this target, but data to describe this impact is limited. This study assessed national HIV testing service uptake in Sierra Leone during three periods of the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study using secondary program data of all patients tested for HIV in all 16 districts of Sierra Leone. Data from March 2019 to February 2020 (pre-COVID-19); March 2020 to February 2021 (during COVID-19); and March 2021 to February 2022 (post-COVID-19) were extracted from DHIS-2 and descriptive analyses were performed using Stata (15.1, StataCorp LLC, College Station, TX).

resultsThe median number of HIV tests was 58,588 (IQR 54,232 to 62,077) in the pre-COVID phase, 55,141 (IQR 52,975 to 57,689) during the COVID-19 phase, and 74,954 (IQR 72,166 to 76,250) in the post-COVID phase. This shows that HIV testing rate decreased by 6.0% during the COVID-19 period and increased substantially by 36.0% in the post-COVID-19 period. Twice more women than men were tested for HIV across all periods-pre-COVID-19 (38,825 vs. 19,789), during COVID-19 (36,923 vs. 17,755), and post-COVID-19 (49,205 vs. 25,472) phases.

conclusionOur study shows that HIV testing was significantly disrupted during the COVID-19 pandemic but recovered quickly after the pandemic. These findings highlight that lessons learned from previous epidemics may influence adaptive strategies to maintain essential health services during public health emergencies.

Indexed as

COVID-19HIV InfectionsHIV TestingMass ScreeningAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSierra LeoneYoung AdultCOVID-19COVID-19 pandemicHIV testingHIV testing servicesSierra leone

Identifiers

PMID41068760
PMCPMC12512854

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.