ArticleBMC genomics2025
The genetic influence of sex on gene expression for blood in pigs.
Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundPigs are one of the most important farm animals in the agrifood industry. Many complex traits and patterns of gene expression exhibit sexual dimorphisms in pigs. However, the impact of sex on gene expression remains poorly understood.
resultsIn this study, we utilized the gene expression data of blood tissue derived from PigGTEx project to explore the genetic influence of sex on gene expression in pigs. Differential gene expression analysis identified 116 male-biased and 248 female-biased genes. Sex-combined and sex-stratified cis-heritability (cis-h
conclusionsThis study revealed sex-biased gene expression patterns and sex-dependent regulatory effect of gene expression of blood tissues in pigs. Additionally, this study found the sexually dimorphic regulation of gene expression underlying complex traits. These findings provided a comprehensive insight and resource and advance our understanding of sexual dimorphism in genetic mechanism underlying complex traits in blood.
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