Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41068416›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Barbed sutures for hepaticojejunostomy in robotic pancreatoduodenectomy: a case-matched analysis.

Simone Guadagni, Annalisa Comandatore, Niccolò Furbetta, Niccolò Ramacciotti, Bianca Bechini, Ornela Ujka, Elisa Giovannetti, Raffaele Gaeta, Luca Emanuele Pollina, Gregorio Di Franco and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Simone GuadagniGeneral Surgery, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56125, Pisa, Italy.
Annalisa ComandatoreGeneral Surgery, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56125, Pisa, Italy.
Niccolò FurbettaGeneral Surgery, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56125, Pisa, Italy. niccolo.furbetta@ao-pisa.toscana.it.
Niccolò RamacciottiGeneral Surgery, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56125, Pisa, Italy.
Bianca BechiniGeneral Surgery, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56125, Pisa, Italy.
Ornela UjkaGeneral Surgery, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56125, Pisa, Italy.
Elisa GiovannettiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Lab of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, VU University Medical Center (VUmc), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Raffaele GaetaSecond Division of Surgical Pathology, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Luca Emanuele PollinaSecond Division of Surgical Pathology, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Gregorio Di FrancoGeneral Surgery, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56125, Pisa, Italy.
Luca MorelliGeneral Surgery, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56125, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data are available on the impact of suture type on hepaticojejunostomy (HJ) outcomes during robotic pancreatoduodenectomy (RPD). This study compares biliary complications, specifically biliary leak (BL), and biliary anastomotic stricture (BAS), associated with barbed sutures (BS) versus conventional sutures (CS).

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed on patients who underwent RPD at our General Surgery Unit within the Multidisciplinary Center for Robotic Surgery in Pisa from May 2018 to December 2024. Two matched groups (bsHJ group and csHJ group) were formed using 1:1 matching based on patient characteristics, preoperative biliary drainage rate, histology, and bile duct diameter. Operative HJ time, post-operative outcomes, and mid-term results were compared.

resultsThe analysis included 90 patients, 45 in each group. The bsHJ group demonstrated a significantly lower BL rate (0/45, 0.0% vs. 4/45, 8.9%; p = 0.04) and shorter operative time (15.4 ± 4.5 min vs. 18.3 ± 4.6 min; p = 0.004) compared to the csHJ group. During follow-up, BAS occurred in five cases (11.6%) in the csHJ group and three cases (6.9%) in the bsHJ group (p = 0.262). No significant differences were observed in post-operative hospital stay or other major complications.

conclusionThe use of BS for HJ in RPD enhances intraoperative efficiency and appears to lower BL rates without increasing the incidence of BAS.

Indexed as

JejunostomyPancreaticoduodenectomyRobotic Surgical ProceduresSuturesSuture TechniquesAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalAnastomotic LeakFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesBarbed suturesBiliary fistulaBiliary stricturesHepaticojejunostomyRobotic pancreatoduodenectomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.