Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41068290›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Degradation pathways and chemical stability of regenerated cellulose fiber-reinforced bio-polyamide 5.10 composites under acidic and alkaline conditions.

Celia Katharina Falkenreck, Jan-Christoph Zarges, Hans-Peter Heim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Celia Katharina FalkenreckInstitute of Materials Engineering, Plastics Engineering, University of Kassel, Moenchebergstr. 3, 34125, Kassel, Germany. celia.falkenreck@uni-kassel.de.
Jan-Christoph ZargesInstitute of Materials Engineering, Plastics Engineering, University of Kassel, Moenchebergstr. 3, 34125, Kassel, Germany.
Hans-Peter HeimInstitute of Materials Engineering, Plastics Engineering, University of Kassel, Moenchebergstr. 3, 34125, Kassel, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bio-based polyamides (PA) represent an emerging class of engineering biopolymers that combine high performance with renewable origins. In particular, PA5.10, derived from renewable monomers, offers an attractive alternative to petroleum-based matrices in sustainable composite applications. To advance the understanding of its environmental stability, this study explores the chemical resistance and degradation pathways of neat PA5.10 and regenerated cellulose fiber (RCF)-reinforced PA5.10 (20 wt%). Standardized specimens were prepared by twin-screw extrusion and injection molding and subsequently exposed to aqueous, acidic, alkaline, and organic environments for up to 168 h. Characterization included tensile testing, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), melt volume rate (MVR), moisture uptake, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Hydrolytic and chemical aging caused chain splitting processes, fiber swelling, and fiber-matrix debonding, as evidenced by viscosity reduction, altered FTIR spectra, and mechanical deterioration. The composites exhibited pronounced sensitivity in acidic and alkaline media, with moisture uptake further reducing tensile strength and modulus. These findings provide new insights into the chemical stability of bio-based polyamides and highlight key challenges for their long-term use in sustainable composite applications. Addressing these limitations through targeted material design will be essential to expand the application range of RCF-reinforced bio-based polyamides in automotive and engineering sectors.

Indexed as

Bio-polyamideDurabilityFiber-matrix bondRegenerated cellulose fibers

Identifiers

PMID41068290
PMCPMC12511547

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.