Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41068126›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Stability of the marine nitrogen cycle over the past 165 million years.

Linda V Godfrey, Anne Willem Omta, Eli Tziperman, Xiang Li, Yongyun Hu, Paul G Falkowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Linda V GodfreyDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA. linda.godfrey@rutgers.edu.
Anne Willem OmtaDepartment of Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Eli TzipermanDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7998-5775
Xiang LiLaboratory for Climate and Ocean-Atmosphere Studies, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8670-9499
Yongyun HuLaboratory for Climate and Ocean-Atmosphere Studies, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4003-4630
Paul G FalkowskiDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA.

Funding

National Science Foundation of China | National Natural Science Foundation of China-Yunnan Joint Fund (NSFC-Yunnan Joint Fund) 42488201NSF | Directorate for Geosciences (GEO) 2303486NSF | Directorate for Geosciences (GEO) OCE 0084032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitrogen and phosphorus are the two macro-nutrients that limit biological productivity in the ocean. While the supply of P depends on geological processes, N is biologically supplied from an inexhaustible atmospheric source, but can be limited by micro-nutrients, especially iron. Here we present a record of N and C isotopes over the past 165 Ma in marine sediments to address feedbacks between the N-cycle and productivity. Over most of the last 165 Myr, the fixed N averaged +3.2‰, (-2 and +9‰), but higher in distal areas of the ocean due to limited vertical mixing. Using an isotope box model and a coupled climate model we show that this is caused by winds that induce upwelling changing due to continental meander. Upwelling along low latitude east-west orientated Tethyan coastlines results in low δ

Identifiers

PMID41068126
PMCPMC12511428

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.