Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41067228›Full record

ArticleNeuron2025

Restoration of temporal separability between beta and movement ensemble co-firing with motor recovery.

Hoseok Choi, Jaekyung Kim, Preeya Khanna, Sandon Griffin, Lisa Novik, Robert J Morecraft, John H Morrison, Karunesh Ganguly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hoseok ChoiDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; California National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Jaekyung KimDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Preeya KhannaDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; California National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Sandon GriffinDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; California National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Lisa NovikCalifornia National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Robert J MorecraftLaboratory of Neurological Sciences, Division of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, The University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA.
John H MorrisonCalifornia National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Karunesh GangulyDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; California National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA. Electronic address: karunesh.ganguly@ucsf.edu.

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
Optimizing oscillatory epidural electrical stimulation to selectively increase task-related population dynamics in motor areasR01NS117406 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GANGULY, KARUNESH, MORRISON, JOHN H · 2020 to 2024
$3.4M
Modulating Low-Frequency Cortical Population Dynamics to Augment Motor Function After StrokeR01NS112424 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GANGULY, KARUNESH, MORECRAFT, ROBERT J · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Untangling the influence of distinct sources of somatosensory feedback on the neural dynamics of dexterous movement controlDP2NS142717 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KHANNA, PREEYA · 2024 to 2024
$1.3M
NIH HHS P51 OD011107NINDS NIH HHS DP2 NS142717NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112424NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS117406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke disrupts movement control by damaging descending motor pathways, yet the cortical dynamics underlying recovery remain poorly defined. Using a non-human primate model of primary motor cortex injury with impaired reach-to-grasp control, we examined how dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) activity supports recovery. Specifically, we studied the interaction between beta activity (12-30 Hz), often linked to "idle" states, and execution-related ensemble co-firing quantified with dimensionality reduction. Stroke impaired the temporal separability between beta bursts and movement-related co-firing, leading to slower reaction times and reduced performance. Recovery was associated with increased separability, and during grasping, beta activity progressively declined with recovery. These results indicate that reliable transitions between high-beta idle and high co-firing execution states are important for movement control, whereas pathological beta intrusions during execution degrade performance. Importantly, low-frequency alternating current stimulation (ACS) via a ringtrode interface enhanced temporal separability and improved reach-to-grasp performance, highlighting a potential therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Beta RhythmMotor CortexMovementPsychomotor PerformanceStrokeAnimalsMacaca mulattaRecovery of Functionalternating current stimulationbetaco-firingmovementnon-human primateorthogonalpreparationseparabilitystroke

Identifiers

PMID41067228
PMCPMC12614834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.