Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41065639›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2025

Long-Term Outcomes of Triple Cannulated Compression Screws Combined With Bone Graft Sleeve Parallel Implantation of DBM Crunch Internal Fixation for the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fractures in Middle-Aged and Young Adults.

Peiyuan Wang, Zhiang Zhang, Zihang Zhao, Ziping Li, Lin Liu, Kuo Zhao, Lin Jin, Wei Chen, Shiqiang Zhang, Zhiyong Hou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Peiyuan WangOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Zhiang ZhangOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Zihang ZhaoOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Ziping LiOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Lin LiuOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Kuo ZhaoOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Lin JinOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Wei ChenOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Shiqiang ZhangOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyong HouOrthopaedic Research Institute of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5838-4025

Funding

Hebei Province National Guidance for Local Science and Technology Development Fund Project 246Z7701GKey R&D Program of the China Ministry of Science and Technology 2024YFC2510600National-Level Scientific Research Innovation Team Cultivation Project of Xinjiang Medical University 20232111235National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIf the appropriate internal fixation surgical method is not adopted for femoral neck fractures in young people, it may lead to serious consequences such as poor fracture healing and femoral head necrosis, affecting the quality of life and working ability of young people. Therefore, it is crucial to conduct in-depth research on the internal fixation surgical methods. This study compared the therapeutic effects of triple cannulated screws combined with a bone graft sleeve for parallel implantation of DBM Crunch internal fixation (CCSBGS) and cannulated compression screws (CCS).

methodsMedical records on the young and middle-aged patients with femoral neck fracture treated with two different internal fixation methods from January 2020 to June 2023 were collected and retrospectively analyzed in the Trauma Emergency Center of the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University. Two internal fixation groups are: CCSBGS group with 50 patients, 35 males and 15 females, aged (42.44 ± 14.07) years; CCS group with 80 males and 39 females, aged (41.5 ± 13.48) years. This study compared the outcome measures of two groups of patients, including Garden alignment index, Operation duration time, Intraoperative blood loss, Length of hospital stay, Postoperative complications, Femoral neck shortening, Postoperative ambulation time, Walking with sticks, Barthel score, and Harris score.

resultsThere was a statistically significant difference in blood loss between the CCS group and the CCSBGS group; at the same time, the amount of bleeding in the CCS group was lower than that in the CCSBGS group (p < 0.01). During the follow-up period, there was a statistically significant difference in the incidence of osteonecrosis of the femoral head among the two groups (p < 0.05), 20 patients in the CCS group and 2 patients in the CCSBGS group developed osteonecrosis of the femoral head. At the last follow-up, the average degree of femoral neck shortening in the CCSBGS group [(0.49 ± 0.28) cm] was significantly lower than that in the CCS group [(0.87 ± 0.35) cm] (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, the postoperative ambulation time of the CCSBGS group is earlier than that of the CCS group (p < 0.05). In addition, the CCSBGS group had the highest Barthel scores [(95.50 ± 2.90)] (p < 0.05). The average Harris score in the CCSBGS group [(92.52 ± 2.41)] was higher than that in the CCS group [(90.47 ± 2.88)] (p < 0.05).

conclusionsCompared with CCSBGS and CCS, CCSBGS shows better efficacy in terms of quicker return to weight-bearing activities, preservation of femoral neck length, reduction of the rate of osteonecrosis of the femoral head, and overall enhancement of hip function.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsBone TransplantationFemoral Neck FracturesFracture Fixation, InternalAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultbone graft sleevecannulated compression screwsdemineralized bone matrix crunchfemoral neck fracturesyoung and middle‐aged

Identifiers

PMID41065639
PMCPMC12580288

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.