Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41065116›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Impact of a Multi-Factorial Primary Care Intervention on Opioid Use Disorder Treatment and Overdose Outcomes.

Anna R Morgan-Barsamian, Sanae El Ibrahimi, Michelle A Hendricks, Kendra L Blalock, Erin Stack, Richard Wyss, Brigit A Hatch, Victoria Sánchez, Michael A Fischer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anna R Morgan-BarsamianSection of General Internal Medicine,Boston Medical Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-3979-442X
Sanae El IbrahimiComagine Health, Portland, OR, USA.
Michelle A HendricksWashington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Kendra L BlalockComagine Health, Portland, OR, USA.
Erin StackComagine Health, Portland, OR, USA.
Richard WyssDivision of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigit A HatchDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1828-7279
Victoria SánchezDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Michael A FischerSection of General Internal Medicine,Boston Medical Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4685-164X

Funding

NCIPC CDC HHS R01 CE003153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe PINPOINT (PaIn aNd oPiOId maNagemenT) intervention in Oregon aimed to support primary care clinics in applying evidence-based guidelines for pain management and opioid use disorder treatment. We evaluated the impact of this intervention on opioid use disorder treatment and overdose outcomes.

methodsData from the voluntary Oregon All Payer All Claims datasets were integrated with several administrative datasets to create the Provider Results of Opioid Management and Prescribing Training dataset, which tracks clinical and prescribing activities at the provider level. We employed difference-in-differences models to assess the impact of PaIn aNd oPiOId maNagemenT enrollment on changes in opioid use disorder treatment and overdose outcomes. The intervention sample consisted of 289 primary care providers from clinics participating in PaIn aNd oPiOId maNagemenT, compared with 2000 control providers identified through administrative claims.

resultsThe difference-in-differences models indicated statistically significant associations between intervention enrollment and treatment with medications for opioid use disorder (incidence rate ratio [IRR] = 1.214, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.100-1.340), any substance use disorder treatment (IRR = 1.120, 95% CI = 1.070-1.172), and any outpatient opioid use disorder treatment (IRR = 1.102, 95% CI = 1.034-1.175) compared to controls. No statistically significant changes were observed in overall non-fatal drug overdoses, non-fatal opioid overdoses, and naloxone overdose reversals, though absolute event rates were low.

conclusionsWe found that multi-faceted, evidence-based approaches to improve clinical practice in primary care settings were associated with increased treatment for opioid use disorder, however differences in overdose outcomes were not observed. Further research is needed to assess the scalability and clinical impact of these interventions across diverse care environments.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidDrug OverdoseOpiate OverdoseOpioid-Related DisordersPain ManagementPrimary Health CareAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsOregonPractice Patterns, Physicians'Analgesics, OpioidNaloxoneNarcotic Antagonistsmedications for opioid use disorderoverdose outcomesprimary carestate-level interventionsubstance use disorder treatment

Identifiers

PMID41065116
PMCPMC12515330

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.