Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41064554›Full record

ArticleCase reports in gastroenterology

Oral Lactulose-Induced Intussusception: A Rare Complication of Juvenile Colonic Polyp.

Haizhi Tan, Xiaobing Xiao, Taotao Zhang, Shuyan Li

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Haizhi TanDepartment of Pediatrics, Yuebei People's Hospital, Shaoguan, China.
Xiaobing XiaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Yuebei People's Hospital, Shaoguan, China.
Taotao ZhangDepartment of Medical Image Center, Yuebei People's Hospital, Shaoguan, China.
Shuyan LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Yuebei People's Hospital, Shaoguan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: As an osmotic laxative, lactulose offers superior palatability and comparable bowel-cleansing efficacy to PEG, making it suitable for resource-limited settings, but its hypertonicity may potentially increase the risk of intussusception in susceptible individuals (such as children with intestinal polyps). Case Presentation: This first reported case describes a 2-year-old boy with intermittent hematochezia who developed acute descending colonic intussusception confirmed by CT within hours of receiving lactulose (20 mL) for bowel preparation. Laparoscopic reduction and subsequent colonoscopy identified a large pedunculated juvenile polyp (25 × 28 mm) as the pathological lead point, which was endoscopically resected. The temporal link between lactulose administration and symptom onset, combined with its known pharmacological effects, strongly suggests lactulose-induced hyperperistalsis precipitated intussusception by mechanically displacing the occult polyp. Conclusion: This highlights a novel risk of osmotic laxatives in children with undiagnosed intestinal polyp.

Indexed as

Adverse drug reactionCase reportIntussusceptionJuvenile polypLactulose

Identifiers

PMID41064554
PMCPMC12503633

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.