ArticleCase reports in gastroenterology
Successful Treatment of Refractory Immune-Mediated Colitis and Duodenitis with Tofacitinib.
Article in Case reports in gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Introduction: Immune-mediated colitis (IMC) is a common and potentially severe immune-related adverse event of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Although corticosteroids and biologics are standard treatments, some cases remain refractory. Tofacitinib, a Janus kinase inhibitor, has shown promise in refractory IMC; however, evidence regarding its treatment effects remains limited. Case Presentation: Here, we present a case of pembrolizumab-induced IMC and duodenitis refractory to corticosteroids, infliximab, and vedolizumab. The patient was successfully treated after receiving a 30-day course of tofacitinib, which resulted in rapid symptom resolution and mucosal healing. No recurrence of colitis was observed 3 months after treatment cessation. Conclusion: As ICIs are increasingly used, the incidence of refractory IMC and other immune-related toxicities is expected to rise. This case highlights the need for further studies to establish the optimal use of tofacitinib in refractory IMC and duodenitis.
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