Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41064483›Full record

ArticleJournal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques2025

Paradoxical embolism via patent foramen ovale induced by deep venous thrombosis and acute pulmonary embolism.

Yanan Liu, Yiyun Xie, Zhichao Lai, Wei Ye, Jiang Shao, Bao Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanan LiuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Yiyun XieDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Zhichao LaiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Wei YeDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Jiang ShaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Bao LiuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 32-year-old man presented with acute pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, and lower extremity arterial ischemia after prolonged driving. He underwent emergency thrombolysis, thrombectomy, and inferior vena cava filter placement, and potential intra-atrium shunt was detected during the angiography. Postoperative recovery showed improved oxygenation and limb perfusion. Follow-up confirmed a right-to-left shunt via a patent foramen ovale, causing paradoxical embolism. In this article, we report and analyze this specific case. Additionally, we conduct a comprehensive review of the literature pertaining to patent foramen ovale and paradoxical embolism. Based on these insights, we propose the treatment principles for paradoxical embolism.

Indexed as

Acute pulmonary embolismParadoxical embolismPatent foramen ovale

Identifiers

PMID41064483
PMCPMC12501617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.