Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41064482›Full record

ArticleJournal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques2025

Conservative management of spontaneous left iliac vein rupture in May-Thurner syndrome.

Nam Ho, Thu Thi Nguyen, Vinh Huy Tuan Pham, Trung Dinh Ngo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nam HoSurgical and Transplant Intensive Care Unit, Military Central Hospital 108, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thu Thi NguyenSurgical and Transplant Intensive Care Unit, Military Central Hospital 108, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Vinh Huy Tuan PhamVinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trung Dinh NgoSurgical and Transplant Intensive Care Unit, Military Central Hospital 108, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report two rare cases of spontaneous left iliac vein rupture associated with May-Thurner syndrome. A 60-year-old patient presented with acute lower abdominal pain and was diagnosed with a retroperitoneal hematoma and left iliac vein thrombosis. She was managed conservatively with anticoagulation and inferior vena cava (IVC) filter placement, resulting in complete thrombus resolution within 2 months. A second patient, aged 65 years, presented in hemorrhagic shock with extensive deep vein thrombosis of the left lower limb. After resuscitation and transfusion, she underwent IVC filter placement and anticoagulation, with full thrombus resolution confirmed at the 3-month follow-up. These cases highlight the diagnostic challenges of spontaneous iliac vein rupture and the importance of early recognition. Conservative management with anticoagulation and IVC filter placement may be a safe and effective alternative to surgery in stable patients.

Indexed as

Iliac veinMay-Thurner syndromeRetroperitoneal hemorrhageVascular diseasesVenous thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID41064482
PMCPMC12501618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.