Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41064470›Full record

ArticleColombia medica (Cali, Colombia)

Psychological autopsy study of suicide risk factors in the Colombian Coffee Region, 2017-2019.

Carolina González Zapata, Oscar Mauricio Castaño Ramírez, Jairo Franco Londoño, Juan Carlos Medina Osorio, Jennifer Nessim Salazar, Germán Moreno-Gómez, Leonardo Beltrán, María Catalina Echeverri-Londoño, Luz Damaris Rojas, Andrés Fandiño-Losada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Carolina González ZapataUniversidad de Caldas Universidad de Caldas Manizales Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9583-108X
Oscar Mauricio Castaño RamírezUniversidad de Caldas Universidad de Caldas Manizales Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1071-6307
Jairo Franco LondoñoUniversidad Tecnológica de Pereira Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira Pereira Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1286-6330
Juan Carlos Medina OsorioUniversidad Tecnológica de Pereira Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira Pereira Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7132-872X
Jennifer Nessim SalazarUniversidad del Valle Universidad del Valle Facultad de Salud Instituto CISALVA Cali Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2758-5104
Germán Moreno-GómezUniversidad Tecnológica de Pereira Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira Pereira Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5210-2517
Leonardo BeltránUniversidad Tecnológica de Pereira Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira Pereira Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-6815
María Catalina Echeverri-LondoñoCorporación Universitaria Empresarial Alexander von Humboldt Corporación Universitaria Empresarial Alexander Von Humboldt Armenia Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6245-5148
Luz Damaris RojasUnidad Central del Valle del Cauca Tuluá Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9483-8212
Andrés Fandiño-LosadaUniversidad del Valle Universidad del Valle Facultad de Salud Instituto CISALVA Cali Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3385-7380

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To identify demographic, psychosocial, and life cycle risk factors for suicides in the Colombian Coffee zone between second half of 2017 and the end of 2019. Methods: A matched case-control design. A sample of 176 individuals, of which 101 were suicides (cases) and 75 were deaths by road traffic accidents (controls); psychological autopsies were used for research purposes. Penalized maximum likelihood logistic regression analyzes were conducted, indicating odds ratio of suicide, adjusting for sex, age group, province of legal autopsy and source of data. Logistic regressions were applied in three blocks: mental health issues, psychoactive substance use, and adversities during the life course. Statistical analysis was done with Stata®. Results: 78.2% of cases and 84.0% of controls were male. The mean age of cases was 39 years, and of controls, 43 years. The key risk factors for suicide, at Conclusions: Forced labor in adolescence, verbal and physical abuse from the partner, financial dependence on others, any mental disorder, major depressive disorder, and previous suicide attempts were risk factors of suicide; the death of any close relative at some point in life was a protective factor of suicide.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficMental DisordersSuicideAdolescentAdultAgedAutopsyCase-Control StudiesColombiaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorsautopsycoroners and medical examinershostilitylife change eventsmental disordersphysical abuseSuicide

Identifiers

PMID41064470
PMCPMC12503112

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.