Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41064340›Full record

ArticleGlomerular diseases

Heat, Humidity, and Hematuria: Glomerular Complications of Tropical Infections.

Mythri Shankar, Anaghashree Udayashankar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glomerular diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mythri ShankarDepartment of Nephrology, Institute of Nephrourology, Bengaluru, India.
Anaghashree UdayashankarDepartment of Nephrology, Medicover Hospital, Bengaluru, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tropical regions, home to nearly 40% of the world's population, face a high burden of infectious diseases due to climate, socioeconomic factors, and limited healthcare access. Many tropical infections - including malaria, dengue, leptospirosis, schistosomiasis, filariasis, scrub typhus, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) - have been increasingly recognized as causes of glomerular disease. These infections can directly or indirectly affect the kidney, resulting in a diverse spectrum of glomerular pathologies. Summary: This review highlights the epidemiology, clinical manifestations, pathophysiology, and renal histopathological findings associated with major tropical infections that involve the glomeruli. It describes how parasitic, bacterial, and viral pathogens trigger immune-mediated glomerular injury, contribute to acute kidney injury, or lead to chronic kidney disease. Specific glomerular lesions, including mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis (GN), membranoproliferative GN, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, and HIV-associated nephropathy, are detailed with mechanistic insights. The article also discusses diagnostic challenges; therapeutic approaches, including antiparasitic and antiretroviral therapy; and the role of preventive strategies such as vaccination, vector control, and mass drug administration. Key Message: Tropical infections are increasingly recognized as important yet underappreciated contributors to glomerular disease, particularly in low-resource settings. Early recognition and timely targeted treatment of infection-related GN can significantly reduce the risk of long-term kidney damage. To effectively mitigate the kidney disease burden, comprehensive public health measures - including enhanced surveillance, vaccination initiatives, and integrated vector control strategies - are essential.

Indexed as

Glomerular diseasesInfection-associated glomerulonephritisParasitic nephropathyTropical infections

Identifiers

PMID41064340
PMCPMC12503647

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.