Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41064254›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Polysaccharide from

Min Jiang, Chuangchuang Wang, Jian Chen, Guozhen Wu, Wei Liu, Tao Li, Xiao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Min JiangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Chuangchuang WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Jian ChenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Guozhen WuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Wei LiuShandong Engineering Research Center for Innovation and Application of General Technology for Separation of Natural Products, Shandong Analysis and Test Center, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, China.
Tao LiShandong Engineering Research Center for Innovation and Application of General Technology for Separation of Natural Products, Shandong Analysis and Test Center, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, China.
Xiao WangShandong Engineering Research Center for Innovation and Application of General Technology for Separation of Natural Products, Shandong Analysis and Test Center, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Methods: In this study, a mouse model of diphenoxylate-induced functional constipation was established. Meanwhile, the laxative effect of TKP on the fecal excretion function, intestinal inflammatory response, neurotransmitter secretion and gut microbiota composition were evaluated. Results: Treatment with the TKP alleviated the constipation-associated pathological symptoms in mice through enhancing the gastrointestinal (GI) transit ratio and improving defecation function. Moreover, TKP supplementation modulated the secretion levels of neurotransmitters in the serum of mice, elevating excitatory neurotransmitters (SP, MTL and ACH), while suppressing inhibitory neurotransmitters (NO, VIP and ET-1). Additionally, TKP reduced the level of MDA, and enhanced the activities of SOD and GSH-Px, effectively attenuating oxidative stress. Under TKP administration, colonic levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α) were significantly suppressed, while upregulating the expression of tight junction proteins (ZO-1 and occludin). Crucially, TKP increased the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and modulated the gut microbiota by restoring its abundance and diversity in constipated mice. Conclusion: Collectively, these findings demonstrated that TKP could ameliorate diphenoxylate-induced functional constipation in mice, providing a pharmacological foundation for its development as a novel therapeutic agent against constipation.

Indexed as

functional constipationgut microbiotaneurotransmitterspolysaccharideTrichosanthes kirilowii Maxim

Identifiers

PMID41064254
PMCPMC12503411

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.